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Consider the following statements:


Statement-I:

In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.


Statement-II:

In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.


Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.

  • b)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.

  • c)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.

  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is ov...

Statement-I correctly explains the effect of the sun's rays in summer, where the concentrated heat due to vertical sunrays leads to warm temperatures. However, Statement-II incorrectly suggests that in winters, temperatures remain low solely because of the oblique sun rays spreading over a greater area. In reality, the lower temperatures in winter are due to a combination of factors including the obliqueness of the sun's rays, shorter days, longer nights, and less total heat received. Therefore, Statement-I is correct in describing the effect of the sun in summer, while Statement-II oversimplifies the reasons for lower temperatures in winter.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is ov...
Statement Analysis:

Statement-I:
- Summer: Sun is overhead, sunrays fall almost vertically, heat concentrated on a small area, temperatures rise.
- Conclusion: Summers are warm.

Statement-II:
- Winter: Oblique sun rays, less direct, heat absorbed by atmosphere and water vapor, sun rays spread over a greater area, temperatures remain low.

Correct Interpretation:
- Both statements are correct, but they present different scenarios for why temperatures vary between summer and winter.
- In summer, the direct and concentrated heat from the overhead sun leads to high temperatures.
- In winter, the indirect and dispersed heat from oblique sun rays results in lower temperatures.
- Therefore, Statement-I is correct in explaining the warmth of summers, while Statement-II correctly describes the cool temperatures of winters.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Consider the following statements:Statement-I:In summer, the sun is overhead, and its sunrays fall almost vertically on the Earth, concentrating its heat on a small area. Temperature therefore rises, and summers are always warm.Statement-II:In winters, the oblique rays of the sun come through the atmosphere less directly and have their heat absorbed by the atmosphere and water vapor. Sun rays fall obliquely and spread over a greater area, hence temperatures remain low.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I.b)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.c)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I.d)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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