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Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
Representation in the upper house of India is based on the population of states.
Statement-II:
In an ideal federal system, each state should have equal representation in the upper house.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
  • b)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
  • c)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Representation in the u...
Explanation:

Statement Analysis:
- Statement-I: Representation in the upper house of India is not based on the population of states. Each state is given equal representation in the Rajya Sabha, with 29 states and 2 union territories represented through 245 members.
- Statement-II: In an ideal federal system, each state should have equal representation in the upper house to ensure that all states have an equal voice in the legislative process.

Correct Answer and Explanation:
- The correct answer is option 'C', which states that Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect. This is because while Statement-I accurately describes the current system in India, where representation in the Rajya Sabha is not based on population, Statement-II presents an ideal scenario that is not necessarily followed in all federal systems.
- In many federal systems, such as the United States, the upper house (Senate) provides equal representation to each state, regardless of population. However, in India, the Rajya Sabha follows a different model where each state is given a specific number of seats, irrespective of population size.
- Therefore, while equal representation in the upper house may be ideal in some federal systems, it is not the case in India's Rajya Sabha, making Statement-II incorrect in this context.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Representation in the u...

Statement-I is accurate as representation in the Rajya Sabha (upper house) of India is indeed based on states' populations. However, Statement-II is incorrect because in an ideal federal system, equal representation for all states is not a universal principle. Federal systems can have various methods of representation in their upper houses, and equal representation is not a necessary condition for a federal structure.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Representation in the upper house of India is based on the population of states.Statement-II:In an ideal federal system, each state should have equal representation in the upper house.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Representation in the upper house of India is based on the population of states.Statement-II:In an ideal federal system, each state should have equal representation in the upper house.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Representation in the upper house of India is based on the population of states.Statement-II:In an ideal federal system, each state should have equal representation in the upper house.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:Representation in the upper house of India is based on the population of states.Statement-II:In an ideal federal system, each state should have equal representation in the upper house.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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