Explanation:

Scheduled tribes:
Scheduled tribes are indigenous people in India who are recognized and protected by the government under the Constitution of India. They are given special status and certain rights to safeguard their culture, traditions, and way of life. The term "Scheduled Tribes" is used to refer to these indigenous groups in India.

Protection and Development:
The Government of India identifies these indigenous people as Scheduled Tribes to ensure their protection and development. Various policies and programs are implemented to address their specific needs and promote their well-being.

Recognition of Diversity:
By referring to indigenous people as Scheduled Tribes, the government recognizes the diversity of cultures and communities within India. It acknowledges the unique identities and histories of these groups and aims to preserve their heritage.

Constitutional Safeguards:
The Constitution of India provides certain safeguards and benefits for Scheduled Tribes to promote their social, economic, and political empowerment. These include reservations in education, employment, and political representation.

Empowerment and Inclusion:
By recognizing indigenous people as Scheduled Tribes, the government aims to empower them and ensure their inclusion in the mainstream society. It acknowledges their contributions to the country's rich cultural tapestry and seeks to address historical injustices they have faced.
In conclusion, the Government of India refers to indigenous people as Scheduled Tribes to acknowledge their unique identity, provide them with protection and support, and promote their overall well-being and development.