UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Consider the following pairs:1. Country - Typ...
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Consider the following pairs:
1. Country - Type of Proportional Representation
2. Brazil - Party list PR system
3. USA - Mixed Member Proportional Representation (MMPR)
4. Argentina - Party list PR system
5. Netherlands - Single Transferable Vote (STV)
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
- a)Only one pair
- b)Only two pairs
- c)Only three pairs
- d)All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs:1. Country - Type of Proportional Represe...
1. Brazil - Party list PR system: Correct. Brazil uses the party list PR system.
2. USA - Mixed Member Proportional Representation (MMPR): Incorrect. The USA uses the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) system, not MMPR.
3. Argentina - Party list PR system: Correct. Argentina uses the party list PR system.
4. Netherlands - Single Transferable Vote (STV): Incorrect. The Netherlands uses the party list PR system, not STV.
Thus, the correctly matched pairs are 1 and 3.
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Consider the following pairs:1. Country - Type of Proportional Represe...
Understanding Proportional Representation Systems
In examining the pairs of countries and their types of proportional representation (PR), we must assess the accuracy of each match.
Correctly Matched Pairs
- **Brazil - Party list PR system**:
- This is correct. Brazil employs a party list system for legislative elections where voters choose parties, and seats are distributed proportionally based on the votes received.
- **USA - Mixed Member Proportional Representation (MMPR)**:
- This is incorrect. The USA primarily uses a single-member district system for elections. Some states may have variations, but MMPR is not a standard practice in federal elections.
- **Argentina - Party list PR system**:
- This is correct. Argentina also uses a party list system, where proportional representation is achieved through multi-member districts.
- **Netherlands - Single Transferable Vote (STV)**:
- This is incorrect. The Netherlands uses a party list proportional representation system, not STV. Voters select parties, and seats are allocated proportionally.
Conclusion on Correct Matches
Out of the four pairs, only two are accurately matched: Brazil and Argentina. Thus, the correct answer is **option 'B'**, indicating that only two pairs are correctly matched.
Understanding these systems is crucial for grasping how different countries approach electoral representation, which often reflects their political culture and historical context.
In examining the pairs of countries and their types of proportional representation (PR), we must assess the accuracy of each match.
Correctly Matched Pairs
- **Brazil - Party list PR system**:
- This is correct. Brazil employs a party list system for legislative elections where voters choose parties, and seats are distributed proportionally based on the votes received.
- **USA - Mixed Member Proportional Representation (MMPR)**:
- This is incorrect. The USA primarily uses a single-member district system for elections. Some states may have variations, but MMPR is not a standard practice in federal elections.
- **Argentina - Party list PR system**:
- This is correct. Argentina also uses a party list system, where proportional representation is achieved through multi-member districts.
- **Netherlands - Single Transferable Vote (STV)**:
- This is incorrect. The Netherlands uses a party list proportional representation system, not STV. Voters select parties, and seats are allocated proportionally.
Conclusion on Correct Matches
Out of the four pairs, only two are accurately matched: Brazil and Argentina. Thus, the correct answer is **option 'B'**, indicating that only two pairs are correctly matched.
Understanding these systems is crucial for grasping how different countries approach electoral representation, which often reflects their political culture and historical context.
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Consider the following pairs:1. Country - Type of Proportional Representation2. Brazil - Party list PR system3. USA - Mixed Member Proportional Representation (MMPR)4. Argentina - Party list PR system5. Netherlands - Single Transferable Vote (STV)How many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only two pairsc)Only three pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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