French Revolution History
The French Revolution was a period of radical social and political change in France from 1789 to 1799. It had a lasting impact on the country and the world, shaping modern history in many ways.

Causes of the Revolution
- Economic crisis: France was facing financial problems due to extravagant spending by the monarchy.
- Social inequality: The French society was divided into three estates, with the clergy and nobility enjoying privileges while the commoners suffered.
- Enlightenment ideas: The spread of Enlightenment ideals such as liberty, equality, and fraternity inspired people to question the existing order.

Key Events
- Estates-General: In 1789, the Estates-General was convened for the first time in over 150 years, leading to the formation of the National Assembly.
- Storming of the Bastille: On July 14, 1789, Parisian revolutionaries stormed the Bastille prison, symbolizing the start of the revolution.
- Reign of Terror: During the radical phase of the revolution, the Committee of Public Safety led by Maximilien Robespierre executed thousands of perceived enemies of the revolution.
- Rise of Napoleon: The revolution culminated in the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte, who seized power in a coup in 1799 and eventually became Emperor of France.

Impact
- End of the monarchy: The revolution led to the downfall of the French monarchy and the establishment of a republic.
- Spread of revolutionary ideas: The French Revolution inspired other countries to pursue their own revolutions and independence movements.
- Legacy of human rights: The revolution laid the groundwork for modern concepts of democracy, equality, and human rights.
In conclusion, the French Revolution was a transformative period in history that had far-reaching consequences for France and the world.