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For a governor running at constant speed, what is the value of the force acting on the sleeve?
  • a)
    Zero
  • b)
    Variable depending upon the load
  • c)
    Maximum
  • d)
    Minimum
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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For a governor running at constant speed, what is the value of the for...
At constant speed force on sleeve is zero.
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For a governor running at constant speed, what is the value of the for...
Governor and Its Operation:

A governor is a device that is used to control the speed of an engine or a machine. It consists of a rotating shaft, called the spindle, which is connected to the engine or machine. The spindle is connected to a sleeve, which slides up and down the spindle. The sleeve is connected to the control mechanism of the engine or machine, which adjusts the speed.

As the spindle rotates, the centrifugal force acting on the balls or weights causes the sleeve to move up or down. This movement of the sleeve causes the control mechanism to adjust the speed of the engine or machine.

Force Acting on the Sleeve:

The force acting on the sleeve of a governor is determined by the centrifugal force acting on the balls or weights. This force is proportional to the square of the speed of the spindle. Therefore, as the speed of the spindle increases, the force acting on the balls or weights increases.

However, since the sleeve is connected to the control mechanism of the engine or machine, it does not experience any force itself. The force acting on the sleeve is simply a result of the movement of the balls or weights.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option 'A'. The value of the force acting on the sleeve of a governor running at constant speed is zero.
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