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Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?
a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system
b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the system
c. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system?
a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system
b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the system
c. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system?
Most Upvoted Answer
Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydra...
Hydrolysis vs. Dehydration Reactions
Hydrolysis reactions involve the breaking of a chemical bond with the addition of a water molecule, while dehydration reactions involve the formation of a chemical bond with the removal of a water molecule. Here's why hydrolysis reactions occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions:
1. Entropy Increase in Hydrolysis Reactions
- Hydrolysis reactions are exergonic, meaning they release energy. This energy release drives the reaction forward.
- Additionally, hydrolysis reactions tend to increase the entropy of the system by breaking down complex molecules into simpler components.
- The increase in entropy makes it more favorable for hydrolysis reactions to occur in solution, where water molecules can readily interact with the reactants.
2. Gibbs Free Energy Change
- In hydrolysis reactions, the Gibbs free energy (G) decreases, indicating that the reaction is energetically favorable.
- On the other hand, dehydration reactions typically have a positive change in Gibbs free energy, making them less favorable in solution.
In conclusion, the combination of energy release, entropy increase, and Gibbs free energy change makes hydrolysis reactions more likely to occur in solution compared to dehydration reactions. This is why hydrolysis reactions are more readily observed in biological systems where water is abundant.
Hydrolysis reactions involve the breaking of a chemical bond with the addition of a water molecule, while dehydration reactions involve the formation of a chemical bond with the removal of a water molecule. Here's why hydrolysis reactions occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions:
1. Entropy Increase in Hydrolysis Reactions
- Hydrolysis reactions are exergonic, meaning they release energy. This energy release drives the reaction forward.
- Additionally, hydrolysis reactions tend to increase the entropy of the system by breaking down complex molecules into simpler components.
- The increase in entropy makes it more favorable for hydrolysis reactions to occur in solution, where water molecules can readily interact with the reactants.
2. Gibbs Free Energy Change
- In hydrolysis reactions, the Gibbs free energy (G) decreases, indicating that the reaction is energetically favorable.
- On the other hand, dehydration reactions typically have a positive change in Gibbs free energy, making them less favorable in solution.
In conclusion, the combination of energy release, entropy increase, and Gibbs free energy change makes hydrolysis reactions more likely to occur in solution compared to dehydration reactions. This is why hydrolysis reactions are more readily observed in biological systems where water is abundant.
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Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system?
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Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system?.
Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system?.
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Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system?, a detailed solution for Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system? has been provided alongside types of Why do hydrolysis reaction occur more readily in solution than dehydration reactions?a. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and decrease entropy of the system b. hydrolysis reactions are exergonic and increase entropy of the systemc. hydrolysis reactions are endergonic and increase entropy of the system d. hydrolysis reaction increase G, or Gibbs free energy of the system? theory, EduRev gives you an
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