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Consider the following statements:


Statement-I:

The parliamentary system is characterized by the accountability of the executive to the legislature.


Statement-II:

In a presidential system, the executive is not accountable to the legislature and serves a fixed term.


Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I

  • b)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I

  • c)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect

  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The parliamentary system...
In a parliamentary system, the executive, typically led by the Prime Minister, is accountable to the legislature, which ensures that the government is answerable for its actions and policies. On the other hand, in a presidential system, the executive, such as the President, is not directly accountable to the legislature and serves a fixed term, which means the two systems differ significantly in terms of executive-legislature relationships. Therefore, both statements are correct, with Statement-II explaining the contrast between the parliamentary and presidential systems.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The parliamentary system...
Explanation:

Statement-I:
- The parliamentary system is indeed characterized by the accountability of the executive to the legislature. In this system, the executive branch (Prime Minister and Cabinet) is directly accountable to the legislature (Parliament) and must maintain the confidence of the majority of the members of Parliament.
- The executive remains in power as long as it has the support of the majority in the legislature.

Statement-II:
- In a presidential system, the executive (President) is not directly accountable to the legislature. The President is elected separately from the legislature and serves a fixed term in office.
- The President does not depend on the support of the legislature to remain in power, unlike in a parliamentary system where the executive's continuation in power is contingent on the legislature's confidence.

Conclusion:
- Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct. Statement-I highlights the accountability of the executive in a parliamentary system, while Statement-II contrasts this with the lack of direct accountability in a presidential system.
- Therefore, option 'A' is the correct choice as both statements are accurate and provide complementary information about the two different systems of government.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The parliamentary system is characterized by the accountability of the executive to the legislature.Statement-II:In a presidential system, the executive is not accountable to the legislature and serves a fixed term.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The parliamentary system is characterized by the accountability of the executive to the legislature.Statement-II:In a presidential system, the executive is not accountable to the legislature and serves a fixed term.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The parliamentary system is characterized by the accountability of the executive to the legislature.Statement-II:In a presidential system, the executive is not accountable to the legislature and serves a fixed term.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The parliamentary system is characterized by the accountability of the executive to the legislature.Statement-II:In a presidential system, the executive is not accountable to the legislature and serves a fixed term.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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