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How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima?
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Using Huygens Principle for Single Slit Diffraction Pattern
Huygens Principle can be used to explain the diffraction pattern produced by a single slit. According to this principle, each point on a wavefront acts as a source of secondary wavelets, and the interference of these wavelets results in the overall wave pattern.
Plot of Radiation Intensity with Angle
When a wave passes through a single slit, it diffracts and produces a pattern of alternating bright and dark fringes on a screen placed behind the slit. The intensity of the radiation is maximum at the center (central maxima) and decreases as we move away from the center. The intensity decreases significantly at the secondary maxima compared to the central maxima.
Reason for Reduction in Intensity of Secondary Maxima
The reduction in intensity of the secondary maxima compared to the central maxima can be attributed to the interference of the secondary wavelets. At the central maxima, all the secondary wavelets are in phase and interfere constructively, leading to maximum intensity. However, at the secondary maxima, the secondary wavelets interfere both constructively and destructively, resulting in a weaker overall intensity.
In conclusion, Huygens Principle can be used to explain the diffraction pattern produced by a single slit, with the intensity of radiation showing a pattern of bright and dark fringes. The reduction in intensity of the secondary maxima compared to the central maxima is due to the interference of the secondary wavelets.
Huygens Principle can be used to explain the diffraction pattern produced by a single slit. According to this principle, each point on a wavefront acts as a source of secondary wavelets, and the interference of these wavelets results in the overall wave pattern.
Plot of Radiation Intensity with Angle
When a wave passes through a single slit, it diffracts and produces a pattern of alternating bright and dark fringes on a screen placed behind the slit. The intensity of the radiation is maximum at the center (central maxima) and decreases as we move away from the center. The intensity decreases significantly at the secondary maxima compared to the central maxima.
Reason for Reduction in Intensity of Secondary Maxima
The reduction in intensity of the secondary maxima compared to the central maxima can be attributed to the interference of the secondary wavelets. At the central maxima, all the secondary wavelets are in phase and interfere constructively, leading to maximum intensity. However, at the secondary maxima, the secondary wavelets interfere both constructively and destructively, resulting in a weaker overall intensity.
In conclusion, Huygens Principle can be used to explain the diffraction pattern produced by a single slit, with the intensity of radiation showing a pattern of bright and dark fringes. The reduction in intensity of the secondary maxima compared to the central maxima is due to the interference of the secondary wavelets.
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How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima?
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How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima?.
How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for How how higens principle is used to obtain diffraction pattern due to a single slip show the plot of radiation of intensity with angle mention the reason of reduction in intensity of secondary Maxima as compared to Central Maxima?.
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