Which factor does NOT affect the height of ocean waves?a)Speed of wind...
The height of ocean waves is primarily influenced by the wind's speed, duration, and the fetch (distance over which the wind blows). Temperature of the water does not directly affect wave height, although it can influence other aspects of ocean dynamics.
Which factor does NOT affect the height of ocean waves?a)Speed of wind...
Factors Affecting Ocean Wave Height
Ocean waves are primarily influenced by several environmental factors that dictate their size and strength. The correct answer to the question regarding which factor does not affect wave height is indeed the temperature of the water. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Key Influencing Factors
- Speed of Wind:
The faster the wind blows over the ocean surface, the more energy it transfers to the water, creating larger waves. Wind speed is crucial in wave formation.
- Duration of Wind:
The longer the wind blows in a consistent direction, the larger the waves become. Extended wind action allows for the buildup of energy, leading to bigger waves.
- Distance the Wind Blows Over Water (Fetch):
The fetch refers to the uninterrupted distance over which the wind blows across the water. A longer fetch enables the wind to impart more energy, resulting in higher waves.
Temperature of Water
- Temperature of the Water:
While water temperature can affect certain ocean phenomena like stratification and currents, it does not directly influence wave height. Waves are primarily driven by wind energy rather than thermal conditions.
Conclusion
In summary, while wind speed, duration, and fetch directly contribute to the height of ocean waves, water temperature does not play a significant role in wave formation. Therefore, option 'D' is the correct choice. Understanding these factors provides insight into the dynamics of oceanic conditions and wave behavior.
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