ARF Class 12 Humanities Political Science Chapter 2 NCERT Notes: 4 Mark Questions
• Definition of ARF: The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) is a key security institution in the Asia-Pacific region that aims to promote dialogue and cooperation on political and security issues among its member states. It was established in 1994 and consists of 27 participant countries.
• Objectives of ARF: The primary objectives of ARF include enhancing trust and confidence among member states, promoting preventive diplomacy, and fostering a culture of peace and stability in the region. ARF also aims to address traditional and non-traditional security challenges through dialogue and cooperation.
• Structure of ARF: ARF operates on the principle of consensus and non-interference in the internal affairs of member states. It holds annual meetings where member states discuss regional security issues, exchange views on potential areas of cooperation, and work towards building mutual understanding and trust.
• Significance of ARF: ARF plays a crucial role in promoting peace and security in the Asia-Pacific region by providing a platform for dialogue and cooperation among member states. It has contributed to conflict prevention, crisis management, and confidence-building measures in the region.
In conclusion, the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) is an important security institution in the Asia-Pacific region that aims to promote dialogue, cooperation, and trust among member states. Its objectives, structure, and significance make it a key player in addressing security challenges and building peace in the region.