Types of Memory
Memory can be categorized into various types based on how and where information is stored and retrieved. Here are some of the main types of memory:

Sensory Memory:
- Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory.
- It is the ability to retain impressions of sensory information after the original stimuli have ended.

Short-Term Memory:
- Short-term memory is also known as working memory.
- It is the information that is currently in our consciousness and is being actively used or processed.

Long-Term Memory:
- Long-term memory is the continuous storage of information over an extended period.
- This type of memory has a potentially unlimited capacity.

Explicit Memory:
- Also known as declarative memory, explicit memory involves the conscious recollection of information.
- This type of memory can be further divided into episodic memory (events) and semantic memory (facts).

Implicit Memory:
- Implicit memory, or non-declarative memory, is the unconscious recollection of past experiences.
- This type of memory includes procedural memory (skills) and priming (change in behavior due to prior exposure).

Episodic Memory:
- Episodic memory is a type of memory that involves the recollection of specific events, situations, and experiences.
- It allows individuals to remember personal experiences and events that have taken place in their lives.

Semantic Memory:
- Semantic memory is a type of memory that involves the recollection of general knowledge, facts, and concepts.
- It allows individuals to recall information that is not tied to specific events or experiences.
These different types of memory work together to help individuals store, retrieve, and process information in various ways, contributing to our overall cognitive functioning and abilities.