In Compton scattering wavelength shift is towardsa) shorter wavelength...
Compton Scattering and Wavelength Shift
Compton scattering is a process in which a photon collides with a charged particle, typically an electron, and transfers some of its energy to the particle. This results in a change in the wavelength of the photon.
Wavelength Shift Direction
- Shorter Wavelength: In Compton scattering, the wavelength of the scattered photon is shifted towards shorter wavelengths. This is because the energy of the photon increases as it transfers some of its energy to the electron during the collision.
- Longer Wavelength: The wavelength does not shift towards longer wavelengths in Compton scattering.
Dependence on Angle of Scattering
- Shorter or Longer Depending on Angle: The wavelength shift in Compton scattering depends on the angle at which the photon is scattered. At smaller scattering angles, the shift is towards longer wavelengths, while at larger angles, the shift is towards shorter wavelengths.
Dependence on Photon Energy
- Shorter or Longer Depending on Photon Energy: The wavelength shift in Compton scattering also depends on the energy of the incident photon. Higher energy photons will exhibit larger shifts towards shorter wavelengths compared to lower energy photons.
In summary, in Compton scattering, the wavelength of the scattered photon shifts towards shorter wavelengths. However, the exact shift can also depend on the angle of scattering and the energy of the incident photon.