What is the purpose of a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) in the co...
Joint Parliamentary Committees (JPCs) are ad-hoc bodies established to carry out detailed scrutiny of specific matters within a defined time frame. In the Indian parliamentary system, JPCs consist of members from both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and are tasked with investigating and examining critical issues that require in-depth analysis and investigation.
View all questions of this test
What is the purpose of a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) in the co...
Purpose of a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC)
The Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) plays a significant role in the Indian parliamentary system, primarily focusing on investigating specific matters of public concern.
Key Functions of JPC:
- Investigative Role: The JPC is established to conduct detailed examinations into particular issues, often involving allegations of corruption, misconduct, or significant policy matters.
- Fact-Finding Missions: The committee gathers evidence, hears testimonies, and collects data to understand the intricacies of the matter at hand. This may involve summoning witnesses or seeking expert opinions.
- Accountability: By investigating specific matters, the JPC holds individuals and entities accountable, ensuring transparency in governance. It acts as a check on the executive branch of the government.
- Recommendations: After thorough investigation, the JPC submits its findings and recommendations to Parliament, which can influence legislative decisions and public policy.
Importance in Democracy:
- Public Interest: The JPC serves the essential function of addressing issues that impact the public, ensuring that their voices are heard in parliamentary discussions.
- Bipartisan Participation: Comprised of members from both Houses of Parliament, the JPC promotes cooperation and understanding among different political factions, fostering a spirit of collaboration.
In contrast, options like drafting laws, conducting regular audits, or overseeing state elections do not fall under the direct purview of a JPC. Thus, the correct answer is option 'B' – to investigate specific matters.