Development of offsprings identical to their parents is the result of:a)Fertilizationb)Pollinationc)Asexual reproductiond)Sexual reproductionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Because by asexual reproduction clone has been produced that are genetically identical to their parents

Answer

Asexual reproduction results in two similar offspring identical to parent

Answer

Fertilization:
Fertilization is the process in sexual reproduction where the male and female gametes (sperm and egg) fuse together to form a zygote. This zygote then develops into an offspring with a combination of genetic traits from both parents. Fertilization leads to genetic variation in the offspring, as they inherit a unique combination of genes from each parent.

Pollination:
Pollination is the process in plants where pollen grains are transferred from the male reproductive organ (anther) to the female reproductive organ (stigma) of a flower. This process is essential for the production of seeds and fruits in flowering plants. However, pollination does not result in offspring that are identical to their parents. Instead, it leads to the formation of new individuals with genetic variation.

Asexual Reproduction:
Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction where offspring are produced without the involvement of gametes or the fusion of sex cells. In asexual reproduction, a single parent organism gives rise to genetically identical offspring through various processes such as binary fission, budding, fragmentation, or vegetative propagation. The offspring produced in asexual reproduction are clones of the parent, meaning they have the same genetic information and are identical to the parent.

Sexual Reproduction:
Sexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction where offspring are produced through the fusion of male and female gametes. The offspring inherit a combination of genetic traits from both parents, leading to genetic variation. This variation is important for the survival and adaptation of species to changing environments. In sexual reproduction, offspring are not identical to their parents but exhibit a range of traits and characteristics influenced by both parents.

Explanation:
The correct answer to the given question is option 'C' - Asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction involves the production of offspring without the involvement of gametes or the fusion of sex cells. In this mode of reproduction, a single parent organism gives rise to genetically identical offspring through processes such as binary fission, budding, fragmentation, or vegetative propagation. Since the offspring are produced by mitosis, they have the same genetic information as the parent and are identical to the parent. Therefore, the development of offspring identical to their parents is the result of asexual reproduction.

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