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You are selecting a cricket team of first 11 players out of 16 including 4 bowlers and two wicket keepers would you answer be different in if the team contains at least three bowlers and at least one wicket keeper?
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You are selecting a cricket team of first 11 players out of 16 includi...
Understanding the Selection Process
When selecting a cricket team of 11 players from a pool of 16, specific constraints can significantly impact the selection process. In this scenario, we have 4 bowlers and 2 wicketkeepers, and we need to form a team containing at least three bowlers and at least one wicketkeeper.

Selection Constraints
- **Bowlers Requirement**:
- At least 3 out of 4 bowlers must be included in the team. This leaves flexibility to choose either 3 or all 4 bowlers.
- **Wicketkeeper Requirement**:
- At least 1 out of 2 wicketkeepers must be chosen for the team.

Case Analysis
1. **Choosing Bowlers**:
- **Option 1**: Select 3 bowlers (1 remaining spot for a non-bowler).
- **Option 2**: Select all 4 bowlers (0 remaining spots for non-bowlers).
2. **Choosing Wicketkeepers**:
- At least 1 wicketkeeper must be included, with the possibility of selecting both.

Calculating Combinations
- **If 3 Bowlers are selected**:
- Select 3 from 4 bowlers: \( \binom{4}{3} = 4 \)
- Select 1 Wicketkeeper from 2: \( \binom{2}{1} = 2 \)
- Select remaining 7 players from 10 (non-bowlers + 1 WK): \( \binom{10}{7} = 120 \)
Total combinations = \( 4 \times 2 \times 120 = 960 \)
- **If 4 Bowlers are selected**:
- Select 1 Wicketkeeper from 2: \( \binom{2}{1} = 2 \)
- Select remaining 6 players from 10: \( \binom{10}{6} = 210 \)
Total combinations = \( 2 \times 210 = 420 \)

Total Possibilities
The total number of combinations to create a valid team under the given constraints is:
- **For 3 Bowlers**: 960 combinations
- **For 4 Bowlers**: 420 combinations
Thus, the answer varies significantly based on the selection criteria, demonstrating the importance of constraints in combinatorial problems.
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You are selecting a cricket team of first 11 players out of 16 including 4 bowlers and two wicket keepers would you answer be different in if the team contains at least three bowlers and at least one wicket keeper?
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