Assertion (A): The urban planning of Mohenjodaro reflects a high degre...
Understanding the Assertion and Reason
The assertion (A) states that the urban planning of Mohenjodaro shows a high level of organization and foresight characteristic of the Harappan civilization. The reason (R) highlights the construction of houses without windows at ground level as a reflection of the focus on privacy and security.
Analysis of the Assertion
- Urban Planning: Mohenjodaro, one of the major cities of the Harappan civilization, is known for its sophisticated layout.
- Grid Pattern: The city features a well-planned grid system, with streets laid out at right angles, indicating advanced urban design.
- Drainage System: An extensive drainage network reflects a strong understanding of sanitation and public health.
Evaluation of the Reason
- Houses’ Design: The design of houses without windows at ground level suggests a strategy for enhancing privacy and security.
- Social Implications: This design choice indicates a societal value placed on individual privacy and protection from intruders.
- Cohesive Planning: Such architectural decisions align with the overall organized layout of the city.
Conclusion: Why Option A is Correct
- Both True: Both the assertion and the reason are accurate statements about Mohenjodaro.
- Correct Explanation: The design of houses without windows at ground level directly supports the notion of organized urban planning, as it reflects the foresight of the Harappan civilization in addressing privacy and security concerns.
In summary, the urban planning of Mohenjodaro does indeed reflect a high degree of organization and foresight, and the architectural choices made, such as the lack of ground-level windows, provide a valid explanation for this assertion. Hence, the answer is option 'A'.
Assertion (A): The urban planning of Mohenjodaro reflects a high degre...
- The Assertion (A) is true. Mohenjodaro's urban layout, with its grid pattern and advanced drainage system, indeed shows careful planning indicative of a sophisticated civilization.
- The Reason (R) is also true. The design of residential buildings emphasizes privacy, as evidenced by the lack of windows on the ground floor.
- The Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion because the focus on privacy through architectural design reflects the organized approach of the Harappan people in urban planning. Therefore, both statements are true, and the Reason adequately explains the Assertion.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Humanities/Arts study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Humanities/Arts.