Assertion (A): Development is influenced by both biological processes ...
- The Assertion (A) is true because development is indeed influenced by biological and environmental factors throughout life.
- The Reason (R) is false, as genetic predispositions significantly influence individual traits, and they cannot be considered minor.
- Since the Assertion is true and the Reason is false, the Reason does not provide a correct explanation for the Assertion.
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Assertion (A): Development is influenced by both biological processes ...
Understanding the Assertion and Reason
The assertion and reason provided explore the intricate relationship between development, biological processes, and environmental influences.
Assertion (A) Explained
- Development is indeed influenced by both biological processes (genetics, neurodevelopment) and environmental conditions (upbringing, culture).
- This highlights a holistic view of human development, suggesting that both nature and nurture play significant roles.
Reason (R) Explained
- The reason claims that genetic predispositions have a minor role compared to environmental factors.
- However, this is misleading as genetics often significantly influence traits such as intelligence, personality, and susceptibility to certain diseases.
Analyzing the Truth of A and R
- Assertion (A) is true: It accurately reflects the complexity of human development.
- Reason (R) is false: It underestimates the impact of genetics, which can be profound in shaping individual differences.
Conclusion
- Hence, the correct answer is option 'C': Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
- This conclusion emphasizes the importance of both genetic and environmental factors in development, acknowledging that while environment plays a crucial role, genetic predispositions are far from minor.
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