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While appointing the Prime Minister, the President selects
  • a)
    Leader of the largest party in the Lok Sabha
  • b)
    Leader of the largest party in the alliance which secures a majority in the Lok Sabha
  • c)
    The leader of the largest party in the Rajya Sabha
  • d)
    Leader of the alliance or party that has the support of the majority in Lok Sabha
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
While appointing the Prime Minister, the President selectsa)Leader of ...
The correct answer is option 4.
Key Points
Article 75 of the Indian Constitution mentions that a Prime Minister is one who is appointed by the President.
  • There is no specific procedure for his election or appointment.
  • Article 74(1) states that there shall be a Council of Ministers with a Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President. 
  • President of India appoints a person as the Prime Minister who is either the leader of the party which holds a majority of seats in the Lok Sabha or is a person who is able to win the confidence of the Lok Sabha by gaining the support of other political parties.
  • All other ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Thus, it is clear that while appointing the Prime Minister, the President selects the leader of the alliance or party that has the support of the majority in Lok Sabha.
Additional Information
  • President can also appoint Prime Minister at his own discretion but only when no party has a clear majority in the Lok Sabha. 
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Most Upvoted Answer
While appointing the Prime Minister, the President selectsa)Leader of ...
Understanding the Role of the President in Appointing the Prime Minister
The President of India plays a pivotal role in the formation of the government by appointing the Prime Minister. This process is primarily guided by the principle of parliamentary democracy.
Criteria for Appointment
- The President selects the Prime Minister based on who commands the confidence of the majority in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of Parliament.
- This can be a single party or a coalition of parties that collectively have more than half the seats in the Lok Sabha.
Leader of the Alliance or Party
- Correct Answer: Option D states that the President appoints the leader of the alliance or party that has the support of the majority in the Lok Sabha.
- This means that if a single party does not secure an outright majority, the President will look for the leader of a coalition that can show it has enough support to govern effectively.
Implications of the Appointment
- This appointment is crucial as it sets the foundation for the new government and its policies.
- The Prime Minister then selects the Council of Ministers, who are responsible for running the government.
Conclusion
- The President's decision is based on political dynamics and the ability of a party or coalition to maintain majority support in the Lok Sabha.
- This ensures stability and effective governance in the Indian parliamentary system.
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While appointing the Prime Minister, the President selectsa)Leader of the largest party in the Lok Sabhab)Leader of the largest party in the alliance which secures a majority in the Lok Sabhac)The leader of the largest party in the Rajya Sabhad)Leader of the alliance or party that has the support of the majority in Lok SabhaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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