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Explain all the merits and demerits of th democracy according to class 9th?
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Explain all the merits and demerits of th democracy according to class...
Merits of Democracy
Democracy is widely regarded as a favorable form of governance. Here are some key advantages:
  • Political Equality: All citizens have equal rights to vote and participate in the political process, promoting fairness.
  • Accountability: Elected representatives are accountable to the people, ensuring that they act in the public’s interest.
  • Freedom of Expression: Democracy encourages open dialogue and debate, fostering diverse opinions and ideas.
  • Protection of Rights: Democracies often have laws that protect individual rights and freedoms, enhancing social justice.
  • Peaceful Transition of Power: Regular elections help ensure smooth transfers of power, reducing the likelihood of conflict.


Demerits of Democracy
While democracy has numerous benefits, it also presents certain challenges:
  • Slow Decision-Making: The need for consensus can lead to delays in policy-making, making it less efficient.
  • Majority Rule: Sometimes, the rights of minorities can be overlooked, leading to potential oppression.
  • Populism: Leaders may prioritize popularity over sound policies, resulting in decisions that are not in the best interest of the country.
  • Voter Apathy: Low voter turnout can undermine the legitimacy of elections and the democratic process.
  • Corruption: The potential for corruption exists, with some elected officials prioritizing personal gain over public service.


In summary, while democracy plays a vital role in promoting equality and freedom, it faces challenges that can impede its effectiveness. Balancing these merits and demerits is crucial for the health of any democratic system.
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Explain all the merits and demerits of th democracy according to class 9th?
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