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What does the correlation of intelligence between identical twins raised together and siblings raised apart suggest about the role of environment in intelligence development?
  • a)
    Environment has no impact on intelligence, as identical twins show a strong correlation in intelligence regardless of their upbringing.
  • b)
    Environment plays a significant role in intelligence development, as the correlation in intelligence decreases from identical twins raised together to siblings raised apart.
  • c)
    The correlation in intelligence is higher in siblings raised apart than in identical twins raised together, indicating that genetics has a stronger influence than environment.
  • d)
    Identical twins and siblings show the same correlation in intelligence, suggesting that neither genetics nor environment plays a significant role.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What does the correlation of intelligence between identical twins rais...
The text shows that the correlation of intelligence is highest in identical twins raised together and decreases in siblings raised apart. This suggests that while genetics plays a significant role in intelligence, the environment also has a considerable impact.
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Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. Which of these indicates correlation between the siblings who are reared apart?

Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. Quality schooling ____________ intelligence

Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. Children’s intelligence is more closely related to their _____________ parents.

Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. What type of children are studied for this analysis?

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What does the correlation of intelligence between identical twins raised together and siblings raised apart suggest about the role of environment in intelligence development?a)Environment has no impact on intelligence, as identical twins show a strong correlation in intelligence regardless of their upbringing.b)Environment plays a significant role in intelligence development, as the correlation in intelligence decreases from identical twins raised together to siblings raised apart.c)The correlation in intelligence is higher in siblings raised apart than in identical twins raised together, indicating that genetics has a stronger influence than environment.d)Identical twins and siblings show the same correlation in intelligence, suggesting that neither genetics nor environment plays a significant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What does the correlation of intelligence between identical twins raised together and siblings raised apart suggest about the role of environment in intelligence development?a)Environment has no impact on intelligence, as identical twins show a strong correlation in intelligence regardless of their upbringing.b)Environment plays a significant role in intelligence development, as the correlation in intelligence decreases from identical twins raised together to siblings raised apart.c)The correlation in intelligence is higher in siblings raised apart than in identical twins raised together, indicating that genetics has a stronger influence than environment.d)Identical twins and siblings show the same correlation in intelligence, suggesting that neither genetics nor environment plays a significant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about What does the correlation of intelligence between identical twins raised together and siblings raised apart suggest about the role of environment in intelligence development?a)Environment has no impact on intelligence, as identical twins show a strong correlation in intelligence regardless of their upbringing.b)Environment plays a significant role in intelligence development, as the correlation in intelligence decreases from identical twins raised together to siblings raised apart.c)The correlation in intelligence is higher in siblings raised apart than in identical twins raised together, indicating that genetics has a stronger influence than environment.d)Identical twins and siblings show the same correlation in intelligence, suggesting that neither genetics nor environment plays a significant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What does the correlation of intelligence between identical twins raised together and siblings raised apart suggest about the role of environment in intelligence development?a)Environment has no impact on intelligence, as identical twins show a strong correlation in intelligence regardless of their upbringing.b)Environment plays a significant role in intelligence development, as the correlation in intelligence decreases from identical twins raised together to siblings raised apart.c)The correlation in intelligence is higher in siblings raised apart than in identical twins raised together, indicating that genetics has a stronger influence than environment.d)Identical twins and siblings show the same correlation in intelligence, suggesting that neither genetics nor environment plays a significant role.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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