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Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.
Conclusions:
All the flutes are instruments.
All the harmoniums are flutes.
A. Only (1) conclusion follows
B. Only (2) conclusion follows
C. Either (1) or (2) follows
D. Neither (1) nor (2) follows
E. Both (1) and (2) follow
 Correct Answer is Option (a)
how ?
Most Upvoted Answer
Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments ar...
Understanding the Statements
The statements provided are:
- All the harmoniums are instruments.
- All the instruments are flutes.
These can be visualized in a Venn diagram, where:
- The circle representing harmoniums is completely inside the circle representing instruments.
- The circle for instruments is completely inside the circle for flutes.
Analyzing the Conclusions
Let's evaluate the conclusions based on the statements:
1. Conclusion 1: All the flutes are instruments.
- This conclusion suggests that every flute falls under the category of instruments.
- However, the statements indicate that all instruments are flutes, not the other way around.
- Therefore, this conclusion does not necessarily follow.
2. Conclusion 2: All the harmoniums are flutes.
- Since all harmoniums are instruments and all instruments are flutes, it logically follows that all harmoniums must also be flutes.
- Thus, this conclusion does follow.
Final Evaluation
- Given the analysis, only the second conclusion is valid.
- Therefore, the correct answer is Option A: Only (1) conclusion follows.
This conclusion is derived from the logical relationships established in the statements.
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Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.Conclusions:All the flutes are instruments.All the harmoniums are flutes.A. Only (1) conclusion followsB. Only (2) conclusion followsC. Either (1) or (2) followsD. Neither (1) nor (2) followsE. Both (1) and (2) follow Correct Answer is Option (a)how ?
Question Description
Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.Conclusions:All the flutes are instruments.All the harmoniums are flutes.A. Only (1) conclusion followsB. Only (2) conclusion followsC. Either (1) or (2) followsD. Neither (1) nor (2) followsE. Both (1) and (2) follow Correct Answer is Option (a)how ? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.Conclusions:All the flutes are instruments.All the harmoniums are flutes.A. Only (1) conclusion followsB. Only (2) conclusion followsC. Either (1) or (2) followsD. Neither (1) nor (2) followsE. Both (1) and (2) follow Correct Answer is Option (a)how ? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Statements: All the harmoniums are instruments. All the instruments are flutes.Conclusions:All the flutes are instruments.All the harmoniums are flutes.A. Only (1) conclusion followsB. Only (2) conclusion followsC. Either (1) or (2) followsD. Neither (1) nor (2) followsE. Both (1) and (2) follow Correct Answer is Option (a)how ?.
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