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On 31st March,2016 the following trial balance of M/s Shyam Sundar and sons was taken out. prepare trading and profit and loss account for the year and the balance sheet as that date after making the adjustments?
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On 31st March,2016 the following trial balance of M/s Shyam Sundar and...
Trial Balance Overview
- On 31st March 2016, M/s Shyam Sundar and Sons presented a trial balance, which includes assets, liabilities, income, and expenses.
Adjustments
- Closing Stock: Ensure to account for the closing stock at the end of the financial year.
- Outstanding Expenses: Include any outstanding expenses that need to be accounted for.
- Prepaid Expenses: Deduct any prepaid expenses as they do not pertain to the current year.
Trading Account Preparation
- Sales: Total sales revenue is recorded.
- Cost of Goods Sold: Calculate the cost of goods sold by adding opening stock to purchases and subtracting closing stock.
- Gross Profit: Determine gross profit by subtracting COGS from total sales.
Profit and Loss Account Preparation
- Operating Expenses: List all operating expenses, including salaries, rent, utilities, and outstanding expenses.
- Net Profit: Calculate net profit by subtracting total expenses from gross profit.
Balance Sheet Preparation
- Assets: List all current and fixed assets, including cash, inventory, and accounts receivable.
- Liabilities: Document all current and long-term liabilities, including loans and accounts payable.
- Capital: Include owner’s equity, adjusted for net profit or loss from the profit and loss account.
Final Steps
- Verification: Ensure that the total assets equal total liabilities plus owner’s equity.
- Presentation: Clearly format the trading, profit and loss account, and balance sheet for easy understanding.
By following these steps, the financial statements for M/s Shyam Sundar and Sons will be accurately prepared and reflect the company's financial position as of 31st March 2016.
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On 31st March,2016 the following trial balance of M/s Shyam Sundar and sons was taken out. prepare trading and profit and loss account for the year and the balance sheet as that date after making the adjustments?
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