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An object first move 3m towards east , then 4m towards north then 12m vertically upward. calculate the displacement of the object.?
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An object first move 3m towards east , then 4m towards north then 12m ...
Understanding the Movement
The object undergoes a series of movements in three-dimensional space. To find the displacement, we will analyze each movement step by step.
Movement Breakdown
- Eastward Movement:
The object moves 3 meters towards the east.
- Northward Movement:
Next, it moves 4 meters towards the north.
- Vertical Movement:
Finally, it ascends 12 meters vertically upwards.
Visualizing the Path
Imagine the movements as vectors in a 3D coordinate system, where:
- East corresponds to the x-axis,
- North corresponds to the y-axis, and
- Upward movement corresponds to the z-axis.
Calculating Displacement
To find the displacement, we can use the Pythagorean theorem in three dimensions. The displacement vector (D) can be defined by its components:
- X Component: 3 m (East)
- Y Component: 4 m (North)
- Z Component: 12 m (Up)
The magnitude of the displacement can be calculated as follows:
D = √(X² + Y² + Z²)
Substituting the values:
D = √(3² + 4² + 12²)
D = √(9 + 16 + 144)
D = √169
D = 13 meters.
Conclusion
The total displacement of the object is 13 meters in a straight line from its starting point to its final position, illustrating the shortest path through space. This value captures the overall change in position regardless of the actual path taken.
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An object first move 3m towards east , then 4m towards north then 12m vertically upward. calculate the displacement of the object.?
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