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The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:
(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)
(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)
(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)
(4) H:(g) and O(g)?
(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)
(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)
(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)
(4) H:(g) and O(g)?
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The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrol...
Electrolysis of Molten AgCl
Electrolysis of molten silver chloride (AgCl) using a platinum (Pt) electrode involves the decomposition of the compound into its elemental constituents. This process occurs under the influence of an electric current.
Products at the Electrodes
- Cathode Reaction:
At the cathode (negative electrode), reduction occurs. Silver ions (Ag+) are reduced to form solid silver:
- Ag+ + e- → Ag(s)
Thus, the product at the cathode is silver (Ag).
- Anode Reaction:
At the anode (positive electrode), oxidation occurs. Chloride ions (Cl-) are oxidized to form chlorine gas:
- 2Cl- → Cl2(g) + 2e-
Therefore, the product at the anode is chlorine gas (Cl2).
Conclusion of Products
From the reactions above, the products obtained through the electrolysis of molten AgCl are:
- Ag(s) at the cathode
- Cl2(g) at the anode
Thus, the correct answer to the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrodes is:
- (1) Ag(s) and Cl2(g).
This electrolysis process is crucial in understanding the behavior of ionic compounds when subjected to electric current, exemplifying fundamental principles of electrochemistry.
Electrolysis of molten silver chloride (AgCl) using a platinum (Pt) electrode involves the decomposition of the compound into its elemental constituents. This process occurs under the influence of an electric current.
Products at the Electrodes
- Cathode Reaction:
At the cathode (negative electrode), reduction occurs. Silver ions (Ag+) are reduced to form solid silver:
- Ag+ + e- → Ag(s)
Thus, the product at the cathode is silver (Ag).
- Anode Reaction:
At the anode (positive electrode), oxidation occurs. Chloride ions (Cl-) are oxidized to form chlorine gas:
- 2Cl- → Cl2(g) + 2e-
Therefore, the product at the anode is chlorine gas (Cl2).
Conclusion of Products
From the reactions above, the products obtained through the electrolysis of molten AgCl are:
- Ag(s) at the cathode
- Cl2(g) at the anode
Thus, the correct answer to the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrodes is:
- (1) Ag(s) and Cl2(g).
This electrolysis process is crucial in understanding the behavior of ionic compounds when subjected to electric current, exemplifying fundamental principles of electrochemistry.
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The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)?
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The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)?.
The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The product obtained at cathode and anode respectively by the electrolysis of molten AgCl using Pt electrode are:(1) Ag(s) and Ch(g)(2) Ag(s) and O2(g)(3) H2(g) and Ch(g)(4) H:(g) and O(g)?.
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