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An object is dropped vertically down on earth . the change in it's speed after falling through a distance d from it's highest point is?
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An object is dropped vertically down on earth . the change in it's spe...
Understanding the Change in Speed
When an object is dropped vertically from a height, its change in speed as it falls through a distance d can be analyzed using basic physics principles.
Key Concepts
- Initial Speed:
- The object starts from rest, so its initial speed (u) is 0 m/s.
- Gravitational Acceleration:
- The object accelerates downward due to gravity (g), which is approximately 9.81 m/s² on Earth.
Change in Speed Calculation
- Final Speed Formula:
- To find the final speed (v) after falling through a distance d, we can use the equation of motion:
- v² = u² + 2gd
- Substituting Values:
- Since u = 0:
- v² = 0 + 2gd
- v = √(2gd)
Change in Speed
- Change in Speed:
- The change in speed (Δv) is simply the final speed since the initial speed is zero:
- Δv = v - u
- Δv = √(2gd) - 0
- Δv = √(2gd)
Conclusion
- The change in speed of an object after falling a distance d is given by the expression √(2gd).
- This demonstrates how gravitational acceleration impacts the velocity of freely falling objects, highlighting the fundamental principles of motion under gravity.
Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving problems related to motion, especially in physics.
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An object is dropped vertically down on earth . the change in it's speed after falling through a distance d from it's highest point is?
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