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Consider the following pairs regarding the reasons for the limited success of Indian scientists in winning Nobel Prizes in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, and Medicine:
1. Low Public Funding for Research - India's expenditure on R&D is higher than other BRICS nations.
2. Excessive Bureaucracy - Bureaucratic hurdles delay scientific advancements significantly.
3. Small Researcher Pool - India has a larger pool of researchers than the global average.
4. Dependence on Foreign Technologies - Indian scientists often replicate technologies developed abroad.
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
  • a)
    Only one pair
  • b)
    Only two pairs
  • c)
    Only three pairs
  • d)
    All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs regarding the reasons for the limited su...
1. Low Public Funding for Research - Incorrect. India's expenditure on R&D is lower than other BRICS nations, with direct funding for basic research stagnating at 0.6-0.8% of GDP, which is indeed a reason for limited success in Nobel Prizes.
2. Excessive Bureaucracy - Correctly matched. Bureaucratic obstacles within Indian research institutions hinder innovation and delay scientific advancements, as illustrated by lengthy equipment procurement processes.
3. Small Researcher Pool - Incorrect. India has a disproportionately small number of researchers relative to its population, with the number of researchers being five times lower than the global average, contributing to limited Nobel Prize success.
4. Dependence on Foreign Technologies - Correctly matched. Indian scientists frequently replicate or adapt technologies developed abroad instead of creating original solutions, limiting deep scientific innovation.
Thus, pairs 2 and 4 are correctly matched.
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Consider the following pairs regarding the reasons for the limited success of Indian scientists in winning Nobel Prizes in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, and Medicine:1. Low Public Funding for Research - India's expenditure on R&D is higher than other BRICS nations.2. Excessive Bureaucracy - Bureaucratic hurdles delay scientific advancements significantly.3. Small Researcher Pool - India has a larger pool of researchers than the global average.4. Dependence on Foreign Technologies - Indian scientists often replicate technologies developed abroad.How many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only two pairsc)Only three pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following pairs regarding the reasons for the limited success of Indian scientists in winning Nobel Prizes in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, and Medicine:1. Low Public Funding for Research - India's expenditure on R&D is higher than other BRICS nations.2. Excessive Bureaucracy - Bureaucratic hurdles delay scientific advancements significantly.3. Small Researcher Pool - India has a larger pool of researchers than the global average.4. Dependence on Foreign Technologies - Indian scientists often replicate technologies developed abroad.How many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only two pairsc)Only three pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following pairs regarding the reasons for the limited success of Indian scientists in winning Nobel Prizes in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, and Medicine:1. Low Public Funding for Research - India's expenditure on R&D is higher than other BRICS nations.2. Excessive Bureaucracy - Bureaucratic hurdles delay scientific advancements significantly.3. Small Researcher Pool - India has a larger pool of researchers than the global average.4. Dependence on Foreign Technologies - Indian scientists often replicate technologies developed abroad.How many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only two pairsc)Only three pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following pairs regarding the reasons for the limited success of Indian scientists in winning Nobel Prizes in the fields of Physics, Chemistry, and Medicine:1. Low Public Funding for Research - India's expenditure on R&D is higher than other BRICS nations.2. Excessive Bureaucracy - Bureaucratic hurdles delay scientific advancements significantly.3. Small Researcher Pool - India has a larger pool of researchers than the global average.4. Dependence on Foreign Technologies - Indian scientists often replicate technologies developed abroad.How many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only two pairsc)Only three pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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