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The reservation of seats in educationalinstitutions for Scheduled Castes andScheduled Tribes is governed by ______ of theconstitution.
  • a)
    Article 15
  • b)
    Article 16
  • c)
    Article 29
  • d)
    Article 14
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The reservation of seats in educationalinstitutions for Scheduled Cast...
That is correct. Article 15 of the Indian Constitution guarantees that the State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them, and further provides that no citizen shall, on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them, be subject to any disability, liability, restriction, or condition with regard to access to shops, public restaurants, hotels, and places of public entertainment, or the use of wells, tanks, bathing ghats, roads, and places of public resort maintained wholly or partly out of State funds or dedicated to the use of the general public. Article 15 also allows the State to make special provisions for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
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The reservation of seats in educationalinstitutions for Scheduled Cast...
The correct answer is option 'A' - Article 15 of the Constitution governs the reservation of seats in educational institutions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibits discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. It guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the law to all citizens.

Explanation:

1. Reservation for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes: The reservation of seats in educational institutions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is a measure undertaken by the government to address historical social and educational disadvantages faced by these marginalized communities. It is aimed at providing equal opportunities for education and upliftment.

2. Article 15(4): Article 15(4) of the Indian Constitution allows the state to make special provisions for the advancement of socially and educationally backward classes, including Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. This provision enables the government to reserve seats in educational institutions specifically for these communities.

3. Reservation in Educational Institutions: The reservation policy for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions is implemented through various means such as quotas, reserved seats, and relaxation of eligibility criteria. These measures ensure that a certain percentage of seats in educational institutions, both public and private, are allocated for students belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

4. Objective of Reservation: The objective of reservation is to provide equal opportunities for education and to bridge the educational gap between marginalized communities and the rest of society. It is aimed at empowering these communities and promoting social inclusion and equality.

5. Constitutional Provisions: Article 15(4) is the specific provision in the Constitution that governs the reservation of seats in educational institutions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. It empowers the state to make special provisions for their advancement in education.

In conclusion, the reservation of seats in educational institutions for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes is governed by Article 15(4) of the Indian Constitution. This provision enables the state to make special provisions for the advancement of these marginalized communities by reserving seats in educational institutions. The objective is to provide equal opportunities for education and promote social inclusion and equality.
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The reservation of seats in educationalinstitutions for Scheduled Cast...
Artical 15 is a correct answer for this question.under this article cast, sex, regions etc are included but according article all rules are follow cast system is not allowed in today's generation and today's technological world
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Passage - 4A Supreme Court bench of justices L Nageswara Rao and Hemant Gupta ruled that states are not bound to make reservations, nor is reservation in promotions a [1]. The top court said that it cannot order state governments to provide reservations."In view of the law laid down by this court, there is no doubt that the state government is not bound to make reservations. There is no [1 ] which inheres in an individual to claim reservation in promotions. No [2] can be issued by the court directing the state government to provide reservations," the bench said in its order.The state governments can grant reservation to scheduled castes and scheduled tribes at their own discretion, but will have to collect quantifiable data which shows their inadequate representation in public services. The Supreme Court has said that states can grant reservation to certain classes, but "there must be some material on the basis of which the opinion is formed". The Supreme Court decision came against pleas regarding [3] governments September 5, 2012 decision to fill up all posts in public services in the state without providing reservations to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The governments decision was challenged in the [3] High Court, which struck it down. The Supreme Court referred to Article [4] and its clauses 4 and 4A while delivering its judgement in the matter. Article [4] in the Constitution of India refers to equality of opportunity in government jobs.Q.The Supreme Court decision came against pleas regarding [3] governments decision to fill up all posts in public services in the state without providing reservations to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Which of the following state governments has been redacted with [3] in the passage above?

Passage - 4A Supreme Court bench of justices L Nageswara Rao and Hemant Gupta ruled that states are not bound to make reservations, nor is reservation in promotions a [1]. The top court said that it cannot order state governments to provide reservations."In view of the law laid down by this court, there is no doubt that the state government is not bound to make reservations. There is no [1 ] which inheres in an individual to claim reservation in promotions. No [2] can be issued by the court directing the state government to provide reservations," the bench said in its order.The state governments can grant reservation to scheduled castes and scheduled tribes at their own discretion, but will have to collect quantifiable data which shows their inadequate representation in public services. The Supreme Court has said that states can grant reservation to certain classes, but "there must be some material on the basis of which the opinion is formed". The Supreme Court decision came against pleas regarding [3] governments September 5, 2012 decision to fill up all posts in public services in the state without providing reservations to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The governments decision was challenged in the [3] High Court, which struck it down. The Supreme Court referred to Article [4] and its clauses 4 and 4A while delivering its judgement in the matter. Article [4] in the Constitution of India refers to equality of opportunity in government jobs.Q.Which of the following cannot be issued by the court directing the state government to provide reservations whose name has been redacted with [2] in the passage above?

Passage - 4A Supreme Court bench of justices L Nageswara Rao and Hemant Gupta ruled that states are not bound to make reservations, nor is reservation in promotions a [1]. The top court said that it cannot order state governments to provide reservations."In view of the law laid down by this court, there is no doubt that the state government is not bound to make reservations. There is no [1 ] which inheres in an individual to claim reservation in promotions. No [2] can be issued by the court directing the state government to provide reservations," the bench said in its order.The state governments can grant reservation to scheduled castes and scheduled tribes at their own discretion, but will have to collect quantifiable data which shows their inadequate representation in public services. The Supreme Court has said that states can grant reservation to certain classes, but "there must be some material on the basis of which the opinion is formed". The Supreme Court decision came against pleas regarding [3] governments September 5, 2012 decision to fill up all posts in public services in the state without providing reservations to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The governments decision was challenged in the [3] High Court, which struck it down. The Supreme Court referred to Article [4] and its clauses 4 and 4A while delivering its judgement in the matter. Article [4] in the Constitution of India refers to equality of opportunity in government jobs.Q.A Supreme Court bench of justices L Nageswara Rao and Hemant Gupta ruled that states are not bound to make reservations, nor is reservation in promotions a [1]. Which of the following has been redacted with [1] in the passage above?

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The reservation of seats in educationalinstitutions for Scheduled Castes andScheduled Tribes is governed by ______ of theconstitution.a)Article 15b)Article 16c)Article 29d)Article 14Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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