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An impedance of (10+j15)ohm is connected in parallel with an impedance of (6-j8)ohm the total current is 15amphs calculate the power from the supply?
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An impedance of (10+j15)ohm is connected in parallel with an impedance...
Total Impedance Calculation
To find the total impedance (Z_total) of two impedances in parallel, use the formula:
1/Z_total = 1/Z1 + 1/Z2
Given:
- Z1 = 10 + j15 ohm
- Z2 = 6 - j8 ohm
Calculating the admittance:
1. Convert Z1 and Z2 to admittance:
- Y1 = 1/Z1
- Y2 = 1/Z2
2. Calculate Y1 and Y2:
- Y1 = (10 - j15) / (10^2 + 15^2) = (10 - j15) / 325
- Y2 = (6 + j8) / (6^2 + 8^2) = (6 + j8) / 100
3. Add Y1 and Y2 to find Y_total.
Calculating Current and Voltage
- Given total current (I_total) = 15 A.
- Using Ohm's law, V = I * Z_total can be rearranged to calculate voltage (V):
V = I_total * Z_total
Substituting I_total into the equation will give the voltage across the parallel combination.
Calculating Power
1. The total apparent power (S) can be calculated as:
S = V * I*
2. Calculate real power (P):
P = V * I * cos(θ), where θ is the phase angle of the total impedance.
3. Find the real part of Z_total to calculate the active power.
Conclusion
By calculating V and P, you can determine the power supplied from the source. This method combines the principles of complex impedance in AC circuits, applying parallel impedance calculations and power formulas to find the required values.
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An impedance of (10+j15)ohm is connected in parallel with an impedance of (6-j8)ohm the total current is 15amphs calculate the power from the supply?
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