Consider the following pairs:1. Executive Authority -Conducting diplom...
Understanding the Authority Pairs
To assess the correctness of the matched pairs of authorities, let's analyze each one individually:
1. Executive Authority - Conducting diplomatic relations
- This pair is correctly matched.
- The executive branch of the government is responsible for managing foreign affairs and conducting diplomatic relations, typically through the President or Prime Minister.
2. Legislative Authority - Summoning and proroguing Parliament
- This pair is also correctly matched.
- The legislative authority, usually embodied by the President in India, has the power to summon and prorogue Parliament sessions.
3. Financial Authority - Presentation of the annual financial statement (Union Budget)
- This pair is correctly matched.
- The responsibility for presenting the Union Budget lies with the Finance Minister, who acts under the financial authority of the government.
4. Judicial Authority - Authority to grant pardons
- This pair is incorrectly matched.
- The authority to grant pardons is typically vested in the executive, not the judiciary. In India, the President has the power to grant pardons under Article 72 of the Constitution.
Conclusion
- Based on the analysis, three out of the four pairs are correctly matched.
- The correct answer is option 'C', as only the fourth pair is inaccurate.
In summary, the correct matches are:
- Executive Authority - Conducting diplomatic relations (Correct)
- Legislative Authority - Summoning and proroguing Parliament (Correct)
- Financial Authority - Presentation of the annual financial statement (Union Budget) (Correct)
- Judicial Authority - Authority to grant pardons (Incorrect)
Consider the following pairs:1. Executive Authority -Conducting diplom...
- Pair 1 (Correct): Conducting diplomatic relations is an executive function, as it involves managing foreign affairs and representing India internationally.
- Pair 2 (Correct): Summoning and proroguing Parliament is a Legislative Authority of the President.
- Pair 3 (Correct): Presentation of the annual financial statement (Union Budget) is a Financial Authority of the President.
- Pair 4 (Incorrect): The authority to grant pardons is a Executive Authority of the President.
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