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Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amendment bill:
It grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status by inserting a new article 338 B in the Constitution.
  • It states that the Governor may specify the socially and educationally backward classes in their respective states.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      2 only
    • c)
      Both 1 and 2
    • d)
      Neither 1 nor 2
    Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amen...
    Overview of the 123rd Constitutional Amendment Bill
    The 123rd Constitutional Amendment Bill is a significant legislative proposal aimed at enhancing the framework for the recognition and protection of socially and educationally backward classes in India.
    Key Provisions of the Bill
    - Constitutional Status for NCBC:
    - The bill grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status.
    - This is achieved by inserting a new article, 338B, into the Constitution, which ensures the commission’s autonomy and authority.
    - Role of the Governor:
    - The bill empowers the Governor of each state to specify the socially and educationally backward classes within their respective jurisdictions.
    - This provision aims to allow for greater local governance and representation in identifying backward classes based on regional nuances.
    Correctness of the Statements
    - Statement 1: Correct
    - The bill indeed grants constitutional status to the NCBC by introducing Article 338B, making this statement accurate.
    - Statement 2: Incorrect
    - While it states that the Governor has a role, the phrasing is misleading. The bill does not explicitly empower the Governor to specify backward classes but rather outlines the NCBC's role in determining these classes.
    Conclusion
    Given the analysis, only the first statement is correct. Therefore, the answer to the question is option 'A': 1 only. This reflects the bill's focus on institutionalizing the recognition of backward classes while maintaining a framework for states to engage with the process.
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    Community Answer
    Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amen...
    Option (a) is the correct answer.
    Central government has proposed to constitute a new backward classes commission after the term of National Commission for Other Backward Classes (NCBC) ended.
    Statement 1 is correct. Parliament has passed the Constitution (123rd Amendment) Bill which grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status by inserting a new article 338 B in the Constitution.
    Statement 2 is incorrect. The Bill states that the President may specify the socially and educationally backward classes in the various states and union territories. He may do this in consultation with the Governor of the concerned state, however a law of Parliament will be required if the list of backward classes is to be amended.
    The commission will have a chairperson, vice-chairperson and three other members and hear the grievances of socially and educationally backward classes, a function discharged so far by the National Commission of Scheduled Castes (NCSC).
    The bill also provides NCBC with the authority to examine complaints and welfare measures regarding socially and educationally backward classes.
    NCBC will also have the powers of a civil court while investigating or inquiring into any complaints.
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    Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amendment bill: It grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status by inserting a new article 338 B in the Constitution. It states that the Governor may specify the socially and educationally backward classes in their respective states. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Question Description
    Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amendment bill: It grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status by inserting a new article 338 B in the Constitution. It states that the Governor may specify the socially and educationally backward classes in their respective states. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amendment bill: It grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status by inserting a new article 338 B in the Constitution. It states that the Governor may specify the socially and educationally backward classes in their respective states. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding 123rd Constitutional Amendment bill: It grants the National Commission on Backward Classes (NCBC) constitutional status by inserting a new article 338 B in the Constitution. It states that the Governor may specify the socially and educationally backward classes in their respective states. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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