Understanding the Analogy
The analogy presented is "Fog: Visibility :: AIDS: ?". In this analogy, we need to identify a term that relates to AIDS in the same way that fog relates to visibility.
Analyzing the First Pair: Fog and Visibility
- Fog is a weather condition that significantly reduces visibility.
- When fog is present, it obscures what we can see, making it difficult to navigate or perceive our surroundings clearly.
Connecting the Second Pair: AIDS
To find the correct relationship for AIDS, we must consider what AIDS does in a similar manner:
- AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a condition that severely impairs the body's immune system.
- As a result, individuals with AIDS face a significant resistance to infections and diseases.
Examining the Options
- a) Health: This is too broad and does not specifically relate to AIDS.
- b) Resistance: This option directly correlates with how AIDS diminishes the body's ability to resist infections.
- c) Virus: While HIV (the virus that causes AIDS) is important, the term does not express the impact of AIDS itself.
- d) Death: Although AIDS can lead to death, it does not represent the immediate consequence of the condition in the same way fog impacts visibility.
Conclusion
Thus, the best choice in the analogy is b) Resistance, as it effectively captures the essence of how AIDS affects the immune system, similar to how fog affects visibility.