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Consider the following statements:
1. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of India maintained a status quo on the repo rate until January 2022.
2. The RBI initiated a monetary tightening cycle in April 2022 due to headline inflation surpassing the upper limit of its tolerance band.
3. The Government of India began the banking consolidation process in 1998 following the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only
  • c)
    2 and 3 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Monetary Policy Committee (MP...
1. The first statement is correct. The MPC of India maintained a status quo on the repo rate until January 2022. This indicates that there were no changes to the repo rate until that point.
2. The second statement is correct. The RBI initiated a monetary tightening cycle in April 2022 in response to the headline/retail inflation (CPI-C) surpassing the upper limit of 6% of RBI's tolerance band.
3. The third statement is incorrect. The broader banking consolidation process for Public Sector Banks (PSBs) began in 1993-94, not in 1998. This was in line with the financial reform recommendations of the Narasimham Committee, which had reports in both 1991 and 1998 but the process began earlier.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: 1 and 2 Only.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Monetary Policy Committee (MP...
Analysis of Statements
To determine the correctness of the statements regarding India's monetary policy and banking reforms, let’s analyze each one in detail.
Statement 1: Status Quo on Repo Rate Until January 2022
- This statement is incorrect. The MPC of India actually began increasing the repo rate in May 2022, reacting to rising inflation. Prior to that, the repo rate had been held steady, but it did not maintain a status quo until January 2022.
Statement 2: Monetary Tightening Cycle in April 2022
- This statement is correct. The RBI initiated a monetary tightening cycle in April 2022 as headline inflation crossed the upper limit of its tolerance band (which is typically set at 6%). The MPC raised interest rates to curb inflationary pressures.
Statement 3: Banking Consolidation Process in 1998
- This statement is incorrect. The banking consolidation process in India began following the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee in 1991, not in 1998. The committee laid the groundwork for reforms in the banking sector aimed at enhancing efficiency and stability.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis:
- Correct Statements: Only Statement 2 is accurate.
- Final Answer: The correct option is B) 1 and 2 Only.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of India maintained a status quo on the repo rate until January 2022.2. The RBI initiated a monetary tightening cycle in April 2022 due to headline inflation surpassing the upper limit of its tolerance band.3. The Government of India began the banking consolidation process in 1998 following the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)2 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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