Hind Swaraj' was written by?a)Abul Kalam Azadb)Mahatma Gandhic)Sardar Pateld)Subhash Chandra BoseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Answer

HIND SWARAJ, the title of the first definitive writing of Mahatma Gandhi, and which continues to evoke critical interest the world over even now, literally means ‘self-rule in India’.

This small book of about 30,000 words was written in Gujarati, in November 1909, on board the ship during Gandhi's return trip from England to South Africa after an abortive mission, within 10 days, 40 of the 275 pages being written with left hand. As stated by Gandhi himself: 'I wrote the entire Hind Swaraj for my dear friend Dr. Pranjivan Mehta. All the argument in the book is reproduced almost as it took place with him.' [CWMG 71: 238] It was published in the Indian Opinion in Natal and was soon banned by the Government in India because it contained 'matter declared to be seditious'. On that, Gandhi published the English translation from Natal to show the innocuous nature of its contents. The ban was finally lifted on 21 December 1938.

Answer

In Hind Swaraj, Mahatma Gandhi was critical of railways, because they are
1. carriers of plague germs.
2. instruments for frequency of famines

I hope it's helpful for us...........

Answer

Hind Swaraj was written by Mahatma Gandhi in 1909.
In it he expresses his views on Swaraj, modern civilization, mechanisation etc.

Answer

Mahatma gandhi

Answer

Hind Swaraj

Written by Mahatma Gandhi

Hind Swaraj, also known as Indian Home Rule, was written by Mahatma Gandhi in 1909. This book is considered one of the most important political writings in the history of Indian independence movement.

Main Points in Hind Swaraj
- Gandhi's critique of modern civilization: In Hind Swaraj, Gandhi criticizes modern civilization and western industrialization, arguing that they have led to moral degradation and human suffering.
- Importance of self-reliance: Gandhi emphasizes the importance of self-reliance, self-discipline, and spiritual growth in achieving true freedom and independence.
- Concept of Swaraj: The book explores the concept of Swaraj, or self-rule, as a way for India to achieve independence from British colonial rule.
- Non-violence and Satyagraha: Gandhi advocates for non-violent resistance and Satyagraha (truth force) as the most effective means of achieving social and political change.

Impact of Hind Swaraj
- Hind Swaraj had a profound impact on the Indian independence movement, influencing political leaders and activists to adopt non-violent methods of resistance.
- The book continues to inspire movements for social justice, environmental sustainability, and human rights around the world.

In conclusion, Hind Swaraj written by Mahatma Gandhi remains a timeless and influential work that challenges readers to rethink their understanding of freedom, progress, and the role of individuals in shaping society.

Similar UPSC Doubts

Who presided over the December 1929 Session of the Congress at Lahore and what was its demand?

Who among the following freedom fighters was called ‘Prince among the Patriots’ by Mahatma Gandhi?

Who wrote the book ‘Hind Swaraj’?

Consider the following statement:1. Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhash Chandra Bose were the founders of Swaraj Party.2. Lahore Session of Congress 1929, was presided by Subhash Chandra Bose.Which among these is/are incorrect statements?

A 'Bunch of old letters' was actually a collection of letters received by the editor of this book.Who is this editor?

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