Where do amoebas digest their food?a)Cytoplasmb)Nucleusc)Food vacuoled...
Amoebas digest their food in food vacuoles, where enzymes break down the food particles into simpler substances that can be absorbed by the cell.
Where do amoebas digest their food?a)Cytoplasmb)Nucleusc)Food vacuoled...
Where Amoebas Digest Their Food
Amoebas are single-celled organisms that belong to the group of protists. Their method of obtaining and digesting food is quite fascinating.
Food Vacuole Function
- When an amoeba encounters food, it surrounds and engulfs the food particle through a process called phagocytosis.
- This results in the formation of a food vacuole, which is essentially a small sac within the cell.
Digestion Process
- The food vacuole then merges with lysosomes, which contain digestive enzymes.
- These enzymes break down the food into smaller, absorbable molecules.
Absorption of Nutrients
- Once the food is digested, the nutrients are absorbed into the cytoplasm of the amoeba, where they can be utilized for energy, growth, and cellular functions.
- The remaining indigestible waste is expelled from the cell.
Importance of Food Vacuoles
- Food vacuoles are crucial for the survival of amoebas as they allow these organisms to efficiently process food and extract necessary nutrients.
- This adaptation is key for their existence in various environments, from fresh water to soil.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option 'C' - food vacuoles are the sites where amoebas digest their food, making them vital for the organism's nutrition and survival.