In digestion the unused parts of the food are________.a)utilisedb)defe...
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When we eat food, our body digests it and takes in the useful parts like nutrients and energy.
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But some parts of the food cannot be used by the body.
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These unused parts are removed from the body when we go to the toilet.
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This process of removing waste from our body is called defecation.
What the other options mean:
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a) Utilised – means used. But here, we’re talking about parts not used.
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c) Converted – means changed. But these unused parts are not changed, they’re removed.
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d) None of the above – is wrong because option b is correct.
So, the correct answer is:
b) defecated
In digestion the unused parts of the food are________.a)utilisedb)defe...
Understanding Digestion and Waste Removal
Digestion is a complex process that involves breaking down food into smaller, absorbable components. However, not all parts of the food are utilized by the body. The unused parts must be properly eliminated, and this is where the process of defecation comes in.
Unused Parts of Food
- The human digestive system efficiently extracts essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals from the food we consume.
- After the nutrients are absorbed by the intestines, the remaining components that are indigestible or not required by the body remain.
Defecation Process
- The indigestible parts, including fiber, certain minerals, and other waste products, are compacted in the large intestine.
- This waste material is formed into feces, which is stored in the rectum until it is expelled from the body through the anus.
Importance of Defecation
- Defecation is crucial for maintaining health, as it removes toxins and waste products that could lead to illness if retained.
- Regular elimination helps prevent constipation and promotes overall digestive health.
In summary, the correct answer to the question is option 'B' - defecated. The unused parts of the food are not utilized or converted; instead, they are expelled from the body through defecation, ensuring the digestive system functions effectively and healthily.