The major aim of Sarva Siksha Abhiyan (SSA) is to provide elementary education to all children in the age group of 6-14 years. Let's break down this aim and understand it in detail.

1. Providing Elementary Education:
The focus of SSA is to ensure that every child receives quality education at the elementary level. Elementary education refers to the first eight years of schooling, which includes primary education (grades 1-5) and upper primary education (grades 6-8). This is a crucial stage of education where children learn foundational skills and knowledge that form the basis for further learning.

2. Universalization of Education:
The SSA aims to achieve universalization of elementary education, which means that every child in the specified age group should have access to and complete their elementary education. The program aims to bridge the gaps in access, enrollment, and retention rates among children from different socio-economic backgrounds, regions, and gender.

3. Age Group 6-14 Years:
The SSA specifically targets children in the age group of 6-14 years. This is because the Right to Education Act, 2009, which provides the legal framework for SSA, guarantees free and compulsory education to all children in this age range. By focusing on this age group, SSA aims to ensure that no child is deprived of their right to education and that they receive education during the critical years of their development.

4. Ensuring Equity and Inclusion:
SSA recognizes the importance of addressing disparities and ensuring equity in education. The program aims to reach out to marginalized and disadvantaged groups such as children from rural areas, economically weaker sections, scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, and children with disabilities. It seeks to remove barriers to education and create an inclusive learning environment where every child can participate and thrive.

In conclusion, the major aim of Sarva Siksha Abhiyan is to provide elementary education to all children in the age group 6-14 years. By focusing on universalization, equity, and inclusion, the program strives to ensure that every child has access to quality education, irrespective of their socio-economic background, gender, or location.