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A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V passes through the uniform electric and magnetic fields so as to experience no deflection. E = 15 x 106 V ∕ m and B = 5 x 103 T . The specific charge e/m is
  • a)
    4.5 x 104C ∕ K g
  • b)
    9 x 107 C ∕ K g
  • c)
    4.5 x 103 C ∕ K g
  • d)
    9 x 105 C ∕ K g
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V ...
Solution:
Given, potential difference (V) = 100V, electric field (E) = 15 x 106 V/m, magnetic field (B) = 5 x 103 T.
The specific charge of the particle e/m is to be determined.

Particle in Electric Field:
When a particle of charge q and mass m is accelerated through a potential difference V, then the kinetic energy of the particle is given by
K.E = qV
The velocity acquired by the particle is given by
K.E = 1/2 mv2
v = sqrt(2K.E/m)
where qV = 1/2 mv2
Therefore, v = sqrt(2qV/m)

Particle in Magnetic Field:
When a charged particle enters a magnetic field, it experiences a force given by
F = qvBsinθ
where q is the charge of the particle, v is the velocity of the particle, B is the magnetic field strength and θ is the angle between the velocity vector of the particle and the magnetic field vector.

Particle in Combined Electric and Magnetic Field:
When a charged particle enters a region of combined electric and magnetic fields, it experiences a force given by
F = q(E + vBsinθ)
If the particle is not deflected, then the force experienced by the particle in the electric and magnetic fields is balanced by the force of the gravitational field. Therefore,
q(E + vBsinθ) = mg
Substituting the values of E, B, v and solving for e/m, we get
e/m = 4.5 x 104 C/kg

Therefore, the specific charge of the particle e/m is 4.5 x 104 C/kg, which is option A.
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Community Answer
A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V ...
As velocity =electric field/magnetic field =3(10*3) vq=1/2mv*2 q/m=4.5(10*4) by substituting values
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A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V passes through the uniform electric and magnetic fields so as to experience no deflection. E = 15 x 106 V ∕ m and B = 5 x 103 T . The specific charge e/m isa)4.5 x 104C ∕ K gb)9 x 107 C ∕ K gc)4.5 x 103 C ∕ K gd)9 x 105 C ∕ K gCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V passes through the uniform electric and magnetic fields so as to experience no deflection. E = 15 x 106 V ∕ m and B = 5 x 103 T . The specific charge e/m isa)4.5 x 104C ∕ K gb)9 x 107 C ∕ K gc)4.5 x 103 C ∕ K gd)9 x 105 C ∕ K gCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V passes through the uniform electric and magnetic fields so as to experience no deflection. E = 15 x 106 V ∕ m and B = 5 x 103 T . The specific charge e/m isa)4.5 x 104C ∕ K gb)9 x 107 C ∕ K gc)4.5 x 103 C ∕ K gd)9 x 105 C ∕ K gCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A charged particle accelerated through a potential difference of 100V passes through the uniform electric and magnetic fields so as to experience no deflection. E = 15 x 106 V ∕ m and B = 5 x 103 T . The specific charge e/m isa)4.5 x 104C ∕ K gb)9 x 107 C ∕ K gc)4.5 x 103 C ∕ K gd)9 x 105 C ∕ K gCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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