Introduction:
The Santhals, an indigenous tribal community of India, were discontented with the British rule during the colonial era. Several factors contributed to their dissatisfaction, including economic exploitation, social discrimination, and cultural oppression. This response will delve into the reasons behind the Santhals' unhappiness with British rule.

Economic Exploitation:
The British administration implemented various policies that exploited the Santhals economically. Some key points include:

1. Revenue System: The British introduced the Zamindari system, which imposed high land taxes on the Santhals. This led to loss of their cultivated lands, as they were unable to pay the exorbitant taxes.

2. Indigo Cultivation: The Santhals were forced to cultivate indigo, a cash crop demanded by the British. They were compelled to abandon their traditional subsistence farming methods, which caused a decline in food production and worsened their economic conditions.

3. Forest Policies: The British imposed strict regulations on the use of forests, limiting the Santhals' access to forest resources essential for their livelihoods. This resulted in a loss of traditional occupations like hunting, gathering, and shifting agriculture.

Social Discrimination:
The Santhals faced severe discrimination under British rule, leading to social unrest and discontent. Some key points include:

1. Land Alienation: The British confiscated vast stretches of Santhal land for tea and coffee plantations, railways, and other infrastructure projects. This displacement disrupted their social fabric and traditional way of life.

2. Indebtedness: The Santhals were exploited by moneylenders who charged exorbitant interest rates, pushing them into a cycle of debt bondage. This further marginalized them and deepened their economic woes.

3. Legal Discrimination: The British legal system favored the colonial rulers and often discriminated against the Santhals. Their grievances were overlooked, and they faced unequal treatment in matters of justice, property rights, and access to education and healthcare.

Cultural Oppression:
The British rule also suppressed the cultural identity and practices of the Santhals. Some key points include:

1. Religious Conversion: Christian missionaries actively sought to convert the Santhals to Christianity, undermining their indigenous beliefs and cultural practices. This led to a sense of cultural erosion and loss of identity.

2. Education: The British administration did not prioritize education for the Santhals, which hindered their social and economic progress. Lack of educational opportunities limited their access to better employment prospects and perpetuated generational poverty.

3. Language and Customs: The imposition of the English language and Western customs marginalized the traditional Santhal language, arts, and customs. This cultural suppression further alienated the Santhals from their heritage and way of life.

Conclusion:
The Santhals' dissatisfaction with British rule arose from economic exploitation, social discrimination, and cultural oppression. The adverse impact on their livelihoods, social status, and cultural identity fueled their discontent. These factors contributed to the Santhals' participation in numerous anti-colonial movements and their struggle for independence from British rule.

Santhals tribal community inhabiting parts of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. They speak Santhali language and worship their own gods, lived in thick forest and practice hunting. Under British rule forest were cleared to grow cash crop, with introduction of zamindari system Santhals lost all their rights to land. Santhals followed barter system but zamindari had to be paid in cash, so they borrow money at high interest rates from money lender. Hence heavy taxes, oppression by money lenders, zamindari, revenue officials results in rising of the Santhals rebellion led by four brothers of Murmu clan - Sidhu, Kanhu, Chand and Bhairav.