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PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.
FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.
  • a)
    A has committed an offence
  • b)
    A has not committed an offence
  • c)
    B has committed an offence
  • d)
    B has not committed any offence
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not th...
Principle: Private Defence

According to the principle, when an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the unsoundness of mind of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.

Facts: Attempt to Kill Under Influence of Madness

A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B, in order to save his life, causes grievous hurt to A.

Conclusion: B has not committed any offence

In this case, A was attempting to kill B under the influence of madness, which means he was not in a sound state of mind. As per the principle, nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence. Therefore, B, in order to save his life, caused grievous hurt to A. This act is not an offence as B exercised his right to private defence.

Hence, the correct answer is option D, i.e., B has not committed any offence.
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Community Answer
PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not th...
Because is doing so in order to private defence. and it given that A have a unsoundmind..
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PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice PRINCIPLE: When an act, which would otherwise be an offence, is not that offence by reason of the youth, the want of maturity of understanding, the unsoundness of mind or the intoxication of the person doing that act, every person has the same right of private defence against that act, which he would have if the act were that offence. Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.FACTS: A, under the influence of madness, attempts to kill B. B in order to save his life cause grievous hurt to A.a)A has committed an offenceb)A has not committed an offencec)B has committed an offenced)B has not committed any offenceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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