hexane on reaction with Cr2O3 or V2O5 at 773k and 10-20atm give benzene. This reaction is known as aromatization reaction.

Hexane and Benzene are both hydrocarbons, but they have different molecular structures and properties. Benzene has a ring of six carbon atoms with alternating double bonds, while hexane has a chain of six carbon atoms with single bonds. In this guide, we will discuss how to convert hexane into benzene in one reaction.


The reaction we will use is called dehydrogenation. Dehydrogenation is a process where hydrogen atoms are removed from a molecule. In this case, we will remove hydrogen atoms from hexane to form benzene.


A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed in the reaction. The catalyst we will use for this reaction is platinum. Platinum is a good catalyst for dehydrogenation reactions because it can easily adsorb hydrogen atoms and facilitate their removal.


The reaction conditions for this conversion are high temperature and pressure. The reaction is carried out at a temperature of around 500°C and a pressure of around 10 atm. These conditions are necessary to overcome the high activation energy required for the reaction.


The process for converting hexane into benzene in one reaction is as follows:

1. Hexane is mixed with platinum catalyst in a reactor chamber.
2. The reactor chamber is heated to a temperature of around 500°C and a pressure of around 10 atm.
3. The hydrogen atoms in hexane are adsorbed onto the platinum catalyst and removed from the molecule.
4. The remaining carbon atoms in hexane undergo rearrangement to form benzene.
5. The benzene is then separated from the reaction mixture by distillation.


In conclusion, the conversion of hexane into benzene in one reaction involves the use of platinum catalyst under high temperature and pressure conditions. The process involves the removal of hydrogen atoms from hexane to form benzene. This reaction is an important industrial process for the production of benzene, which is used in a wide variety of applications.