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In the fourth period of the periodic table, how many elements have one or more 4d electrons:
  • a)
    2
  • b)
    18
  • c)
    0
  • d)
    6
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the fourth period of the periodic table, how many elements have one...
Answer:

In the fourth period of the periodic table, there are no elements that have one or more 4d electrons. This is because the fourth period corresponds to the n=4 energy level, which includes the 4s and 3d sublevels.

Explanation:

- The fourth period of the periodic table includes the elements potassium (K) through krypton (Kr).
- The 4s sublevel can hold up to 2 electrons, and the 3d sublevel can hold up to 10 electrons.
- Therefore, the elements in the fourth period can have up to 12 electrons in the n=4 energy level.
- However, none of the elements in the fourth period have any electrons in the 4d sublevel.
- The 4d sublevel comes after the 3d sublevel in energy, so it is not filled until the fifth period.
- Elements in the fifth period, such as niobium (Nb) and ruthenium (Ru), have electrons in the 4d sublevel.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C', which states that there are no elements in the fourth period with 4d electrons.
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Community Answer
In the fourth period of the periodic table, how many elements have one...
The general electronic configuration of d block is (n-1) d ns since 4th period n-1=3 so the 4th period has no 4d electrons
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In the fourth period of the periodic table, how many elements have one or more 4d electrons:a)2b)18c)0d)6Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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