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The power output from an hydroelectric power plant depends on
  • a)
    type of dam, type of catchment area and discharge.
  • b)
    type of dam, head and system efficiency
  • c)
    discharge, head and system efficiency.
  • d)
    type of turbine, type of dam and type of catchment area
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The power output from an hydroelectric power plant depends ona)type of...


Factors affecting power output in a hydroelectric power plant:

Discharge:
- The power output of a hydroelectric power plant depends on the amount of water flowing through the system, known as the discharge.
- Higher discharge rates generally result in higher power output.

Head:
- The head refers to the vertical distance between the water source and the turbine.
- A greater head results in higher potential energy, leading to increased power output.

System efficiency:
- System efficiency takes into account losses in the system such as friction, resistance, and inefficiencies in the turbine.
- Higher system efficiency leads to a greater proportion of the potential energy of the water being converted into electrical power.

Therefore, the power output from a hydroelectric power plant is primarily determined by the discharge, head, and system efficiency. These factors play a crucial role in determining the overall performance and effectiveness of the power plant in generating electricity.
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The power output from an hydroelectric power plant depends ona)type of dam, type of catchment area and discharge.b)type of dam, head and system efficiencyc)discharge, head and system efficiency.d)type of turbine, type of dam and type of catchment areaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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