A question of electricity chapter. A resistor of 5 ohms is connected i...
Let total no. of resistors in parallel be 'x' . ..
Total Resistance of resistors in parallel combination
= Total Resistance of all Combination - Resistance of Series combination...
so,R = Total resistance of parallel combination....
R=(6-5)ohm ..
R=1ohm...
[In Parallel combination R=(1/R1)+(1/R2)+....] [so, (1/5)+(1/5)+..... x times] ...
x(1/5) ohm = 1 ohm ...
x=5 ...
A question of electricity chapter. A resistor of 5 ohms is connected i...
Problem Statement:
A resistor of 5 ohms is connected in series with a parallel combination of a number of resistors, each of 5 ohms. If the total resistance of the combination is 6 ohms, determine how many resistors are in parallel.
Solution:
To solve this problem, we can use the following steps:
Step 1: Identify the given information:
- The resistance of the resistor connected in series is 5 ohms.
- The resistance of each resistor in the parallel combination is also 5 ohms.
- The total resistance of the combination is 6 ohms.
Step 2: Understand the concept:
- When resistors are connected in series, the total resistance is the sum of individual resistances.
- When resistors are connected in parallel, the reciprocal of the total resistance is the sum of the reciprocals of individual resistances.
Step 3: Calculate the total resistance of the series and parallel combination:
- The total resistance of the series and parallel combination is given as 6 ohms.
Step 4: Calculate the resistance of the series combination:
- The resistance of the series combination is 5 ohms.
Step 5: Calculate the resistance of the parallel combination:
- To find the resistance of the parallel combination, we can use the formula:
1/Total Resistance = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ...
- Substituting the given values, we have:
1/6 = 1/5 + 1/R_parallel
- Solving for R_parallel, we get:
R_parallel = 30/7 ohms
Step 6: Calculate the number of resistors in parallel:
- Since each resistor in the parallel combination has a resistance of 5 ohms, we can divide the total resistance of the parallel combination by 5 to get the number of resistors in parallel:
Number of resistors in parallel = R_parallel / Resistance of each resistor
Number of resistors in parallel = (30/7) / 5
Number of resistors in parallel ≈ 0.857
Answer:
Approximately 0.857 resistors are in parallel. Since we cannot have fractional resistors, we can conclude that there is 1 resistor in parallel.
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