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Arrange the following Mughal Emperors in the correct chronological sequence:
I. Jahandar Shah
II. Shah Alam I
III. Ahmad Shah
IV. Muhammad Shah
V. Farrukh Siyar
- a)II, I, V, IV, III
- b)V, III, I, IV, II
- c)II, III, V, I, IV
- d)I, V, IV, III, II
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Arrange the following Mughal Emperors in the correct chronological seq...
Here’s the explanation for the correct chronological sequence of the Mughal Emperors:
Shah Alam I (Bahadur Shah I) (reigned 1707–1712)
- He was the son of Aurangzeb and succeeded him as the Mughal Emperor after his death.
Jahandar Shah (reigned 1712–1713)
- He was the son of Bahadur Shah I. His reign was short-lived, lasting less than a year.
Farrukh Siyar (reigned 1713–1719)
- He was the grandson of Bahadur Shah I and succeeded Jahandar Shah after deposing him.
Muhammad Shah (reigned 1719–1748)
- He was one of the more prominent emperors after Aurangzeb, known for his relatively longer rule during the decline of the Mughal Empire.
Ahmad Shah (reigned 1748–1754)
- He succeeded Muhammad Shah and ruled during the later years of the Mughal Empire's decline.
Most Upvoted Answer
Arrange the following Mughal Emperors in the correct chronological seq...
Correct sequence of Mughal Emperors
I. Jahandar Shah
II. Shah Alam I
III. Ahmad Shah
IV. Muhammad Shah
V. Farrukh Siyar
Explanation:
• Jahandar Shah (1712-13) was the 10th Mughal emperor and the eldest son of Bahadur Shah I.
• Farrukh Siyar (1713-19) was the 11th Mughal emperor and the nephew of Jahandar Shah. He was deposed and executed by the Sayyid brothers.
• Muhammad Shah (1719-48) was the 12th Mughal emperor and the grandson of Bahadur Shah I. During his reign, the Mughal Empire declined due to the rise of regional powers and the weakening of central authority.
• Ahmad Shah (1748-54) was the 13th Mughal emperor and the son of Muhammad Shah. His reign was marked by conflicts with regional powers and the weakening of the Mughal Empire.
• Shah Alam I (1754-1806) was the 14th Mughal emperor and the son of Ahmad Shah. He was the last Mughal emperor to exercise any real authority and his reign saw the decline of the Mughal Empire.
Therefore, the correct chronological sequence of Mughal Emperors is II, I, V, IV, III which is option 'A'.
I. Jahandar Shah
II. Shah Alam I
III. Ahmad Shah
IV. Muhammad Shah
V. Farrukh Siyar
Explanation:
• Jahandar Shah (1712-13) was the 10th Mughal emperor and the eldest son of Bahadur Shah I.
• Farrukh Siyar (1713-19) was the 11th Mughal emperor and the nephew of Jahandar Shah. He was deposed and executed by the Sayyid brothers.
• Muhammad Shah (1719-48) was the 12th Mughal emperor and the grandson of Bahadur Shah I. During his reign, the Mughal Empire declined due to the rise of regional powers and the weakening of central authority.
• Ahmad Shah (1748-54) was the 13th Mughal emperor and the son of Muhammad Shah. His reign was marked by conflicts with regional powers and the weakening of the Mughal Empire.
• Shah Alam I (1754-1806) was the 14th Mughal emperor and the son of Ahmad Shah. He was the last Mughal emperor to exercise any real authority and his reign saw the decline of the Mughal Empire.
Therefore, the correct chronological sequence of Mughal Emperors is II, I, V, IV, III which is option 'A'.
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Community Answer
Arrange the following Mughal Emperors in the correct chronological seq...
The Great Mughals (1526–1707)
1. Zahir-ud-din Muhammad "Babur" (1526-1530) - Important battles were the first battle of Panipat (1526) and the battle of Khanwa (1527)
2. Nasir-ud-din Muhammad "Humayun" (1530-1540 & 1555-1556) - Humayun was defeated by Sher Shah Suri in the battle of Chausa (1539) and Kannauj (1540)
3. Jalal-ud-din Muhammad "Akbar” (1556-1605) - Re-established the Mughal empire after defeating Hemu in the 2nd battle of Panipat (1556)
4. Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim titled "Jahangir" (1605-1627)
5. Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Khurram titled "Shah Jahan" (1628-1658) - builder of the world wonder Taj Mahal in Agra
6. Muhi-ud-din Mohammad “Aurangzeb” titled “Alamgir” (1658-1707)
The Later Mughals (1707–1857)
7. Qutb-ud-din Muazzam Bahadur Shah titled “Shah Alam I", otherwise known as “Bahadur Shah I” (1707-1712)
8. Muizz-ud-din Muhammad "Jahandar Shah" (1712-1713)
9. Muin-ud-din Muhammad "Farrukh-Siyar" (1713-1719)
10. Shams-ud-din Muhammad "Rafi-ud-Darajat" (1719)
11. Rafi-ud-din Muhammad Rafi-ud-Daulah titled "Shah Jahan II" (1719)
12. Nasir-ud-din Roshan Akhtar “Muhammad Shah” nicknamed "Rangila" (1719-1748). Nadir Shah defeated himin the battle of Karnal in 1739
13. Mujahid-ud-din Muhammad "Ahmad Shah" (1748-1754)
14. Aziz-ud-din "Alamgir II" (1754-1759)
15. Jalal ud-din Ali Gauhar "Shah Alam II" (1759-1806) - Shah Alam was defeated in the battle of Buxar in 1764 by the British
16. Muin-ud-din Muhammad "Akbar Shah II" (1806-1837)17. Siraj-ud-din Muhammad "Bahadur Shah Zafar" (1837-1857) - He took part in the 1857 war of independence and was exiled to Rangoon in Burma, where he died in 1862.
Babur was the first ruler of the Mughal dynasty while Aurangzeb was the last powerful ruler. The rulers from Babur to Aurangzeb are known as the Great Mughals as they were powerful rulers. The Mughal empire ended with Bahadur Shah II, otherwise known as Bahadur Shah Zafar.
1. Zahir-ud-din Muhammad "Babur" (1526-1530) - Important battles were the first battle of Panipat (1526) and the battle of Khanwa (1527)
2. Nasir-ud-din Muhammad "Humayun" (1530-1540 & 1555-1556) - Humayun was defeated by Sher Shah Suri in the battle of Chausa (1539) and Kannauj (1540)
3. Jalal-ud-din Muhammad "Akbar” (1556-1605) - Re-established the Mughal empire after defeating Hemu in the 2nd battle of Panipat (1556)
4. Nur-ud-din Muhammad Salim titled "Jahangir" (1605-1627)
5. Shahab-ud-din Muhammad Khurram titled "Shah Jahan" (1628-1658) - builder of the world wonder Taj Mahal in Agra
6. Muhi-ud-din Mohammad “Aurangzeb” titled “Alamgir” (1658-1707)
The Later Mughals (1707–1857)
7. Qutb-ud-din Muazzam Bahadur Shah titled “Shah Alam I", otherwise known as “Bahadur Shah I” (1707-1712)
8. Muizz-ud-din Muhammad "Jahandar Shah" (1712-1713)
9. Muin-ud-din Muhammad "Farrukh-Siyar" (1713-1719)
10. Shams-ud-din Muhammad "Rafi-ud-Darajat" (1719)
11. Rafi-ud-din Muhammad Rafi-ud-Daulah titled "Shah Jahan II" (1719)
12. Nasir-ud-din Roshan Akhtar “Muhammad Shah” nicknamed "Rangila" (1719-1748). Nadir Shah defeated himin the battle of Karnal in 1739
13. Mujahid-ud-din Muhammad "Ahmad Shah" (1748-1754)
14. Aziz-ud-din "Alamgir II" (1754-1759)
15. Jalal ud-din Ali Gauhar "Shah Alam II" (1759-1806) - Shah Alam was defeated in the battle of Buxar in 1764 by the British
16. Muin-ud-din Muhammad "Akbar Shah II" (1806-1837)17. Siraj-ud-din Muhammad "Bahadur Shah Zafar" (1837-1857) - He took part in the 1857 war of independence and was exiled to Rangoon in Burma, where he died in 1862.
Babur was the first ruler of the Mughal dynasty while Aurangzeb was the last powerful ruler. The rulers from Babur to Aurangzeb are known as the Great Mughals as they were powerful rulers. The Mughal empire ended with Bahadur Shah II, otherwise known as Bahadur Shah Zafar.
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