What is astigmatism?
Astigmatism is an imperfection in the curvature of your eye’s cornea or lens. Normally, the cornea and lens are smooth and curved equally in all directions. This helps to focus light rays sharply onto the retina at the back of your eye. If your cornea or lens isn't smooth and evenly curved, light rays aren't refracted (bent) properly. Doctors call this a refractive error.
An eye with all major parts of anatomy labeledWhen your cornea has an irregular shape, you have corneal astigmatism. When the shape of your lens is distorted, you have lenticular astigmatism. In either case, your vision for both near and far objects is blurry or distorted. It's almost like looking into a fun house mirror in which you can appear too tall, too short, too wide or too thin.
People may have astigmatism along with other refractive errors. Those errors may include things like:
nearsightedness (myopia) or
farsightedness (hyperopia).
Adults with significant astigmatism may realize their vision isn't as good as it should be. Children with astigmatism symptoms may not be aware they have this condition. They are unlikely to complain about blurred or distorted vision.
What is astigmatism?
"ASTIGMATISM" is a common vision problem caused by an error in the shape of the cornea.,,,
With astigmatism, the lens of the eye or the cornea, which is the front surface of the eye, has an irregular curve,,,. This can change the way light passes, or refracts, to your retina,,,.
This causes blurry, fuzzy, or distorted vision,,,.
Farsightedness and nearsightedness are two other types of problems with the way light passes to your retina.,,,
Farsightedness is called hyperopia,,,. Nearsightedness is called myopia...