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Explain major policies and beliefs that characterised sufism.?
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Explain major policies and beliefs that characterised sufism.?
Answer: Sufis were Muslim spiritualists who rejected external religiosity and emphasised love and devotion to God and compassion towards all fellow human beings. The major beliefs and practices of the Sufis were: They sought union with God much as a lover seeks his beloved with a disregard for the world.
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Explain major policies and beliefs that characterised sufism.?
Introduction to Sufism
Sufism is a mystical branch of Islam that emphasizes the inward search for God and the cultivation of personal spirituality. Its practices and beliefs focus on achieving a deeper spiritual connection through love, devotion, and self-purification.

Core Beliefs of Sufism
  • Unity of Being (Wahdat al-Wujud): Sufis believe in the oneness of existence, where all creation is a reflection of the divine. This perspective promotes a sense of interconnectedness among all beings.
  • Love of God: Central to Sufi thought is the concept of divine love. Sufis cultivate a profound love for God, which is often expressed through poetry, music, and dance.
  • Inner Purification: Sufism emphasizes the need for self-purification and the removal of ego. Practices like repentance (Tawbah) and remembrance (Dhikr) are essential for spiritual growth.
  • Spiritual Brotherhood: Sufi orders (Tariqas) foster community and support among followers. This brotherhood nurtures collective spiritual practices and shared devotion.



Practices of Sufism
  • Dhikr (Remembrance): Repeated chanting of God's names or attributes, often accompanied by rhythmic movements, serves to bring practitioners closer to God.
  • Whirling Dervishes: This meditative dance, particularly associated with the Mevlevi order, symbolizes the spiritual journey towards God.
  • Sufi Poetry: Poets like Rumi and Hafiz express profound spiritual insights through their verses, often exploring themes of love, longing, and unity with the divine.



Conclusion
Overall, Sufism provides a rich tapestry of beliefs and practices aimed at fostering a direct, personal relationship with the divine, emphasizing love, community, and spiritual growth.
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Explain major policies and beliefs that characterised sufism.?
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