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There are two kinds of routes through which federations have been formed. Which are they?
- a)One route involves independent states coming together on their own to form a bigger unit
- b)Second route is where a large country decides to divide its powers between the states and the national government
- c)Both the above
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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There are two kinds of routes through which federations have been form...
First route involves independent states coming together on their own to form a bigger unit. this is known as coming together federation. ex - USA, Australia, Switzerland.
The second route is where a large country decides to devide its power between the constituent states and the national government. this is holding together federation. ex - India, Belgium .
The second route is where a large country decides to devide its power between the constituent states and the national government. this is holding together federation. ex - India, Belgium .
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There are two kinds of routes through which federations have been form...
Formation of Federations
Federations are political systems that consist of a central government and a number of constituent states or regions. These states retain some degree of autonomy and power, while the national government is responsible for matters that affect the entire country. There are two main routes through which federations have been formed.
1. Independent States Coming Together
One route involves independent states coming together on their own to form a bigger unit. This is often the result of a shared history, culture, language, or political system. Examples of federations formed in this way include:
- The United States of America: The original 13 British colonies came together to form a federal system in 1787.
- Switzerland: The cantons (states) of Switzerland formed a federal system in 1848.
- Australia: The six British colonies on the Australian continent federated in 1901.
2. Large Country Deciding to Divide Powers
The second route is where a large country decides to divide its powers between the states and the national government. This is often done to ensure that power is distributed evenly and that different regions have a say in the running of the country. Examples of federations formed in this way include:
- India: The Indian Constitution established a federal system in 1950, dividing powers between the national government and the states.
- Brazil: Brazil's federal system was established in 1988, dividing powers between the federal government, states, and municipalities.
Both Routes
However, it is important to note that many federations have been formed using both routes. For example, Canada was formed when the British colonies of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick came together in 1867, but other provinces joined later. Similarly, Germany was formed when a number of independent states agreed to unite in 1871, but the federal system was re-established after World War II when Germany was divided into two countries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are two main routes through which federations have been formed – independent states coming together and large countries deciding to divide their powers. However, many federations have been formed using both routes, and the specific circumstances of each federation vary.
Federations are political systems that consist of a central government and a number of constituent states or regions. These states retain some degree of autonomy and power, while the national government is responsible for matters that affect the entire country. There are two main routes through which federations have been formed.
1. Independent States Coming Together
One route involves independent states coming together on their own to form a bigger unit. This is often the result of a shared history, culture, language, or political system. Examples of federations formed in this way include:
- The United States of America: The original 13 British colonies came together to form a federal system in 1787.
- Switzerland: The cantons (states) of Switzerland formed a federal system in 1848.
- Australia: The six British colonies on the Australian continent federated in 1901.
2. Large Country Deciding to Divide Powers
The second route is where a large country decides to divide its powers between the states and the national government. This is often done to ensure that power is distributed evenly and that different regions have a say in the running of the country. Examples of federations formed in this way include:
- India: The Indian Constitution established a federal system in 1950, dividing powers between the national government and the states.
- Brazil: Brazil's federal system was established in 1988, dividing powers between the federal government, states, and municipalities.
Both Routes
However, it is important to note that many federations have been formed using both routes. For example, Canada was formed when the British colonies of Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick came together in 1867, but other provinces joined later. Similarly, Germany was formed when a number of independent states agreed to unite in 1871, but the federal system was re-established after World War II when Germany was divided into two countries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are two main routes through which federations have been formed – independent states coming together and large countries deciding to divide their powers. However, many federations have been formed using both routes, and the specific circumstances of each federation vary.
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There are two kinds of routes through which federations have been form...
Correct Answer is C.
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There are two kinds of routes through which federations have been formed. Which are they?a)One route involves independent states coming together on their own to form a bigger unitb)Second route is where a large country decides to divide its powers between the states and the national governmentc)Both the aboved)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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