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The Amarkantaka Hill is the source of two rivers flowing in the different direction (west and east). They are
- a)Narmada and Tapi
- b)Narmada and Mahanadi
- c)Tapi and Betwa
- d)Tapi and Son
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Amarkantaka Hill is the source of two rivers flowing in the differ...
Both the rivers, Narmada and Son originate from the Amarkantak hills which is a famous spot for pilgrims in Anuppur, Madhya Pradesh. Amarkantak hills is the meeting point of the three hills, the Vindhya Ranges, the Satpura Ranges and the Maikal Hills which serves as the fulcrum.
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The Amarkantaka Hill is the source of two rivers flowing in the differ...
The Geographical Significance of Amarkantaka Hill
Amarkantaka Hill is a notable geographical feature in India, recognized as the source of two major rivers, which flow in opposite directions, emphasizing the hill's importance in the Indian river system.
Sources of Major Rivers
- The hill serves as the origin for:
- **Narmada River**: Flows westward towards the Arabian Sea.
- **Mahanadi River**: Flows eastward into the Bay of Bengal.
Understanding the Rivers
- **Narmada River**:
- One of the major rivers in India, known for its rift valley.
- It runs through Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat, creating significant geographical landmarks.
- **Mahanadi River**:
- Another important river, primarily flowing through Odisha.
- It is crucial for irrigation and supports the agricultural economy in the region.
Why Option B is Correct
- The question explicitly asks for the rivers flowing in different directions from Amarkantaka Hill.
- The correct pair is **Narmada and Mahanadi**, both originating from this hill but flowing towards different seas.
Other Options Explained
- **Option A (Narmada and Tapi)**: Tapi also flows westward, making this pair incorrect.
- **Option C (Tapi and Betwa)**: Betwa flows eastward, but Tapi flows west, hence incorrect.
- **Option D (Tapi and Son)**: Similar to the previous, with Tapi flowing west and Son flowing east.
Conclusion
Thus, Amarkantaka Hill is significant for being the source of the **Narmada and Mahanadi rivers**, correctly making option B the answer. The hydrological functions of these rivers highlight the ecological and cultural importance of this region in India.
Amarkantaka Hill is a notable geographical feature in India, recognized as the source of two major rivers, which flow in opposite directions, emphasizing the hill's importance in the Indian river system.
Sources of Major Rivers
- The hill serves as the origin for:
- **Narmada River**: Flows westward towards the Arabian Sea.
- **Mahanadi River**: Flows eastward into the Bay of Bengal.
Understanding the Rivers
- **Narmada River**:
- One of the major rivers in India, known for its rift valley.
- It runs through Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat, creating significant geographical landmarks.
- **Mahanadi River**:
- Another important river, primarily flowing through Odisha.
- It is crucial for irrigation and supports the agricultural economy in the region.
Why Option B is Correct
- The question explicitly asks for the rivers flowing in different directions from Amarkantaka Hill.
- The correct pair is **Narmada and Mahanadi**, both originating from this hill but flowing towards different seas.
Other Options Explained
- **Option A (Narmada and Tapi)**: Tapi also flows westward, making this pair incorrect.
- **Option C (Tapi and Betwa)**: Betwa flows eastward, but Tapi flows west, hence incorrect.
- **Option D (Tapi and Son)**: Similar to the previous, with Tapi flowing west and Son flowing east.
Conclusion
Thus, Amarkantaka Hill is significant for being the source of the **Narmada and Mahanadi rivers**, correctly making option B the answer. The hydrological functions of these rivers highlight the ecological and cultural importance of this region in India.
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