Site Description:
Purpose of the Caves:
Architectural Features:
Lomas Rishi Cave:
Ranigumpha Caves:
Hathigumpha Inscription:
The Buddhist monuments in the West Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh are a significant archaeological site. These monuments date back to the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE and showcase the rich cultural and religious history of the region.
Rock-cut Caves and Chaitya:
Stupas:
Destruction by Pallavas:
Inscriptions and Temples:
Painting:
Painting depicts:
Location: Along an ancient trade route
Religious Associations: Initially with the Mahasamghika sect of Buddhism, later with Hinduism
Chaitya: Carved chaitya, among the largest rock-cut chaityas in India
Viharas: Monastic complexes carved into rock
Sculptures:
Architectural Features: Arched entrances and vaulted interiors
Archaeological Finds: An Ashokan pillar discovered on site
Kailasanatha Temple:
Dashavatara Cave: Monolithic mandapa (pillared hall) with sculptural panels depicting the ten avatars of Vishnu.
Inscriptions:
Cave Paintings: Present at Ellora.
Phases of Construction:
Architecture of the Caves:
Paintings and Murals:
Architecture:
Mural Paintings:
Inscription:
2. Time Period:
3. Cave Features:
4. Sculptures and Inscriptions:
5. Paintings and Trade Connections:
Rock Cave Paintings:
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